Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33717622›Full record

ArticleMedeniyet medical journal2020

Respiratory Symptoms Among Domestic Waste Collectors.

Loganathan Salvaraji, Mohammad Saffree Jeffree, Richard Avoi, Hazelina Mohd Akhir, Syed Sharizman Syed Abdul Rahim, Khamisah Awang Lukman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medeniyet medical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Loganathan SalvarajiUniversiti Malaysia Sabah, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Community and Family Medicine, Sabah, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1160-5243
Mohammad Saffree JeffreeUniversiti Malaysia Sabah, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Community and Family Medicine, Sabah, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0373-4451
Richard AvoiUniversiti Malaysia Sabah, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Community and Family Medicine, Sabah, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1957-0965
Hazelina Mohd AkhirUniversiti Malaysia Sabah, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Community and Family Medicine, Sabah, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4932-436X
Syed Sharizman Syed Abdul RahimUniversiti Malaysia Sabah, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Community and Family Medicine, Sabah, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9090-2563
Khamisah Awang LukmanUniversiti Malaysia Sabah, Center for Occupational Safety and Health, Sabah, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4840-2925

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIncreasing amount of waste concurrently increases the risk of exposure to hazardous materials among waste collectors. Vigorous exertion in the field intensifies the abundance of contaminated inspirable droplets. If left undetected and untreated, it may provoke significant pernicious health effects and redundant burdens to employees and employers. The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence of respiratory symptoms and their associated factors among domestic waste collectors.

methodA cross-sectional study was conducted in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah between January and April 2020. Data were collected using a validated questionnaire which encompasses details about sociodemographic, health status, environment, and employment characteristics.

resultsA total of 290 waste collectors with a mean age of 40 (±9) years old were participated in the study. Most of them were from Kadazan-Dusun-Murut ethnic origin with educational background till secondary school. The average monthly income of the workers was USD 298.45 (±171.9) per month, and they had been in service for 11 (±9.04) years. Respiratory symptoms were seen in 21% of the workers. The identified significant risk factors were determined as underlying chronic diseases (OR=2.34; 95% CI=1.054, 5.219) and contact with pets (OR=1.87; 95% CI=1.004, 3.288).

conclusionRespiratory symptoms are prevalent amidst domestic waste collectors and related to their health and field activities.

Indexed as

occupational epidemiologyrespiratory systemsWaste collectors

Identifiers

PMID33717622
PMCPMC7945730

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.