Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33717577›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2021

The impact of pathologic staging of the hilar/mediastinal nodes on outcomes in patients with early-stage NSCLC receiving stereotactic body radiotherapy.

Brandon T Mullins, Dominic T Moore, M Patricia Rivera, Lawrence B Marks, Jason Akulian, Kevin A Pearlstein, Kyle Wang, Allen C Burks, Ashley A Weiner

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brandon T MullinsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of North Carolina Hospitals, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Dominic T MooreDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of North Carolina Hospitals, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
M Patricia RiveraLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Lawrence B MarksDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of North Carolina Hospitals, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Jason AkulianLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Kevin A PearlsteinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of North Carolina Hospitals, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Kyle WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of North Carolina Hospitals, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Allen C BurksLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Ashley A WeinerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of North Carolina Hospitals, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of North Carolina Hospitals · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe importance of invasive mediastinal nodal staging in early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in the PET/CT era is dependent on tumor factors that increase risk of nodal metastasis. At our institution, patients undergo biopsy via either CT-guidance (without nodal staging) or navigational bronchoscopy with endobronchial ultrasound transbronchial needle aspiration for nodal staging. This study aims to compare outcomes after stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) stratified by receipt of invasive mediastinal nodal staging.

methodsIn this retrospective study, records of all consecutive patients undergoing SBRT for early-stage NSCLC between 2010 and 2017 were analyzed. The association between time-to event outcomes (recurrence and survival) were evaluated with covariates of interest including tumor size, location, histology, smoking history, prior lung cancer history, radiation dose and receipt of nodal staging. Both univariable and multivariable analyses were used to examine these comparisons.

resultsOverall, 158 patients were treated with SBRT. One hundred forty-nine out of one hundred fifty-eight patients (94%) underwent PET/CT staging, and all patients underwent tumor-directed biopsy. Seventy-nine patients underwent navigational bronchoscopy with nodal staging and 79 patients underwent CT-guided biopsy without nodal staging. Receipt of nodal staging was not associated with tumor size (P=0.35), yet was associated with central tumor location (P<0.001). There was no statistically significant association between receipt of nodal staging and time-to-event recurrence or survival outcomes; for example 3-year overall survival (OS) was 65%

conclusionsSimilar recurrence and survival outcomes were observed after SBRT regardless of receipt of invasive mediastinal nodal staging. Further prospective evaluation can help identify which patients might derive greatest benefit from invasive staging of the mediastinum in the PET/CT era.

Indexed as

lung cancernodal stagingNon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)radiation therapystereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT)

Identifiers

PMID33717577
PMCPMC7947488
OpenAlexW3128376934

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.