Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33717556›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2021

Application of extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation in adult patients with refractory cardiac arrest.

Ji-Ge Guo, Jie Cao, Wei-Min Zhang, Fan-Gang Meng, Zheng Zhang, Bi-Jun Xu, Xi-Ming Qian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ji-Ge GuoDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Jie CaoDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Wei-Min ZhangDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Fan-Gang MengDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Zheng ZhangDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Bi-Jun XuDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Xi-Ming QianDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to summarize the clinical experience of extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) in the treatment of adult patients with refractory cardiac arrest.

methodsThe clinical data of 12 cases of adult patients with cardiac arrest hospitalized between June 2015 and September 2019 who were unable to achieve return of spontaneous circulation effectively with conventional cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CCPR) and were treated with ECPR technology were retrospectively analyzed. The group included six males and six females aged between 18 and 69 years. All the patients underwent veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (V-A ECMO) support with the adoption of femoral artery and vein catheterization.

resultsThe duration of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) for the 12 patients was 32-125 min, and the ECMO duration was 2-190 h. Four patients were successfully weaned from ECMO and survived until hospital discharge. The other eight patients died in hospital; hemodynamic collapse (four patients) in the early stage of ECMO and severe neurological complications (three patients) were the main causes of death.

conclusionsSingle-center data showed that ECPR provided a new rescue alternative for some patients with reversible refractory cardiac arrest. We have demonstrated that the success rate of treatment could be improved by selecting suitable patients and reducing the CPR duration as much as possible.

Indexed as

Cardiac arrestcardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)

Identifiers

PMID33717556
PMCPMC7947475

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.