Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33717534›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2021

Chronic chest pain and paresthesia after video-assisted thoracoscopy for primary pneumothorax.

Maria Cattoni, Nicola Rotolo, Maria Giovanna Mastromarino, Giuseppe Cardillo, Mario Nosotti, Paolo Mendogni, Alessandro Rizzi, Federico Raveglia, Alessandra Siciliani, Erino Angelo Rendina and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Maria CattoniCenter for Thoracic Surgery and Center for Minimally Invasive Surgery, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Nicola RotoloCenter for Thoracic Surgery and Center for Minimally Invasive Surgery, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Maria Giovanna MastromarinoUnit of Thoracic Surgery, Regional Hospital San Camillo-Forlanini, Rome, Italy.
Giuseppe CardilloUnit of Thoracic Surgery, Regional Hospital San Camillo-Forlanini, Rome, Italy.
Mario NosottiThoracic Surgery and Lung Transplantation Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Paolo MendogniThoracic Surgery and Lung Transplantation Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Alessandro RizziThoracic Surgery, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Ospedale San Paolo, Milan, Italy.
Federico RavegliaThoracic Surgery, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Ospedale San Paolo, Milan, Italy.
Alessandra SicilianiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Erino Angelo RendinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Lucio CaginiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University of Perugia Medical School, Perugia, Italy.
Alberto MatricardiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University of Perugia Medical School, Perugia, Italy.
Pier Luigi FilossoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Turin, Italy.
Erika PassoneDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Turin, Italy.
Stefano MargaritoraDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli", IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Maria Letizia VitaDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli", IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Pietro BertoglioDivision of Thoracic Surgery, IRCCS, Sacro Cuore-Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar di Valpolicella,Verona, Italy.
Andrea VitiDivision of Thoracic Surgery, IRCCS, Sacro Cuore-Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar di Valpolicella,Verona, Italy.
Lorenzo DominioniCenter for Thoracic Surgery and Center for Minimally Invasive Surgery, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Andrea ImperatoriCenter for Thoracic Surgery and Center for Minimally Invasive Surgery, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aims to identify clinical and surgical risk factors for chronic chest pain and paresthesia after video thoracoscopic surgery for primary spontaneous pneumothorax.

methodsWe retrospectively collected the data of 1,178 consecutive patients <40-years-old undergoing video thoracoscopic surgery for primary spontaneous pneumothorax in 9 Italian centers in 2007-2017. Cases with <2-month follow-up were excluded, leaving 920 patients [80% male; median age: 21 (IQR, 18-27) years] for statistical analysis. The following risk factors for chronic chest pain and chronic paresthesia were assessed by univariable and multivariable Cox regression model: age, gender, cannabis smoking, video thoracoscopy ports number, pleurodesis technique (partial pleurectomy/pleural electrocauterization/pleural abrasion/talc poudrage), chest tube size (24/28 F), postoperative chest tube stay.

resultsBlebs/bullae resection with pleurodesis was performed in 732 (80%) cases; pleurodesis alone in 188 (20%). During a median follow-up of 68 (IQR: 42-95) months, chronic chest pain developed in 8% of patients, chronic chest paresthesia in 22%; 0.5% of patients regularly assumed painkillers. Chronic chest pain was independently associated with partial pleurectomy/pleura abrasion (P<0.001) and postoperative chest tube stay (P=0.019). Chronic chest paresthesia was independently associated with pleurodesis by partial pleurectomy (P<0.001), chest tube stay (P=0.035) and 28 F chest tube (P<0.001).

conclusionsAfter video thoracoscopic surgery for primary spontaneous pneumothorax, the incidence of chronic chest pain and paresthesia was significantly lower when pleurodesis was performed by pleural electrocauterization or talc poudrage, and chest tube was removed early. A 24 F chest tube was associated with lower risk of chronic chest paresthesia.

Indexed as

Chronic chest painchronic chest paresthesiaprimary spontaneous pneumothoraxvideo-assisted thoracoscopic surgery

Identifiers

PMID33717534
PMCPMC7947510

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.