Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33717529›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2021

Overweight is associated with better one-year survival in elderly patients after cardiac surgery: a retrospective analysis of the MIMIC-III database.

Yiran Zhang, Qi Zheng, Xiaoyi Dai, Xingjie Xu, Liang Ma

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yiran ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Qi ZhengDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Xiaoyi DaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Xingjie XuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Liang MaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relationship of body mass index (BMI) to short- and long-term outcomes after cardiac surgery remains controversial, and the dose-response relationship between BMI and mortality in patients receiving cardiac surgery is unclear. Furthermore, the influence of age, concomitant disease, and types of surgery on the prognostic role of BMI has yet to be determined.

methodsA retrospective cohort study with 6,473 adult patients receiving cardiac surgery was conducted using the Multiparameter Intelligent Monitoring in Intensive Care (MIMIC-III) database. Multivariate Cox proportional hazard analysis and multivariate logistic regression analysis were used to assess the association of BMI with 1-year and in-hospital mortality. Restricted cubic regression splines were used to evaluate the effect of BMI as a continuous variable and to determine appropriate cut points. Subgroup analyses were performed based on age, hypertension and types of surgery.

resultsThe baseline characteristics of patients differed between BMI categories. On multivariable analysis, overweight patients (BMI 25-30 kg/m

conclusionsOverweight was associated with better 1-year survival in patients after cardiac surgery when compared to normal weight. The protective effect of overweight on post-cardiac surgery survival was confined to elderly patients (>60 years).

Indexed as

Body mass indexcardiac surgerymortalityMultiparameter Intelligent Monitoring in Intensive Care database (MIMIC-III database)

Identifiers

PMID33717529
PMCPMC7947548
OpenAlexW3126185778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.