Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33717425›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in chronic disease2021

Exploring polypharmacy phenomenon in newly diagnosed relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: a cohort ambispective single-centre study.

Aurora Zanghì, Emanuele D'Amico, Salvatore Lo Fermo, Francesco Patti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in chronic disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Polypharmacy and multiple sclerosis: A population-based study.Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England) · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. InjectableNeural regeneration research · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Vitamin D and Depressive Symptoms in Adults with Multiple Sclerosis: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aurora ZanghìDepartment "G.F. Ingrassia"; University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Emanuele D'AmicoDepartment "G.F. Ingrassia", Policlinico G. Rodolico, V. Santa Sofia 78, Catania, 95123, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7494-9057
Salvatore Lo FermoDepartment "G.F. Ingrassia"; University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Francesco PattiDepartment "G.F. Ingrassia"; University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
University of Catania · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsWe aimed to examine the frequency of polypharmacy in a large cohort of patients at the time of diagnosis of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) and to explore its effects on discontinuation of first disease-modifying treatment (DMT) using survival analysis.

methodsThis was a cohort ambispective single-centre study. We enrolled RRMS patients starting their first DMT between 1st January 2013 and 31st December 2015. According to the number of medicines prescribed (except DMTs), we divided the patients into three groups: no-poly RRMS, minor-poly RRMS (from one to three medications), and major-poly RRMS (more than three medications).

resultsA total of 392 RRMS patients were enrolled (mean age 41.1). The minor-poly RRMS group included 61 patients (15.6%) and the major-poly RRMS group included 112 (28.6%). Individuals in these groups were older and had higher median body mass index (BMI) than patients in the no-poly RRMS group (

conclusionPolypharmacy was more common in older RRMS patients with high BMI.

Indexed as

discontinuationdisease-modifying therapymultiple sclerosispolypharmacy

Identifiers

PMID33717425
PMCPMC7923988
OpenAlexW3134648053

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.