Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33717234›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2021

Interleukin-6 released by oral lichen planus myofibroblasts promotes angiogenesis.

Xiao-Heng Xu, Yang Liu, Lu Feng, Yin-Shen Yang, Shu-Guang Liu, Wei Guo, Hui-Xi Zhou, Zhi-Qiang Li, Lin Zhang, Wen-Xia Meng

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. MAIT cells modulating the oral lichen planus immune microenvironment: a cellular crosstalk perspective.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Comprehensive Insight into Lichen Planus Immunopathogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiao-Heng XuDepartment of Oral Medicine, Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510280, P.R. China.
Yang LiuDepartment of Oral Medicine, Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510280, P.R. China.
Lu FengDepartment of Oral Medicine, Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510280, P.R. China.
Yin-Shen YangDepartment of Oral Medicine, Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510280, P.R. China.
Shu-Guang LiuDepartment of Oral Surgery, Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510280, P.R. China.
Wei GuoDepartment of Oral Pathology, Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510280, P.R. China.
Hui-Xi ZhouDepartment of Oral Surgery, Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510280, P.R. China.
Zhi-Qiang LiDepartment of Oral Surgery, Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510280, P.R. China.
Lin ZhangDepartment of Oral Medicine, Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510280, P.R. China.
Wen-Xia MengDepartment of Oral Medicine, Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510280, P.R. China.
Southern Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oral lichen planus (OLP), defined as a potential for malignant transformation, is a chronic inflammatory disease in which abnormal angiogenesis serves a role in the malignant changes of the disease. OLP-associated fibroblasts (OLP-MFs), derived from the stroma of OLP tissues, are characterized by the presence of myofibroblasts and contribute to the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines, which may be involved in the molecular pathogenesis of OLP. However, the associated mechanisms of angiogenesis in OLP remain unknown. The present study aimed to verify the expression of intercellular adhesion molecular 1, vascular cell adhesion molecule 1, VEGF and CD34 in OLP, and to investigate whether IL-6 secreted by OLP-MFs promoted OLP angiogenesis and the effect of its corresponding antibody inhibition. The results of the experiments demonstrated that inflammation was present and OLP upregulated the secretion of IL-6 by OLP stromal fibroblasts, thereby enhancing OLP angiogenesis. Anti-IL-6 receptor antibody inhibited OLP-stroma IL-6 signaling and suppressed OLP angiogenesis. The antibody inhibited the inflammatory response by inhibiting the secretion of inflammatory factors, including IL-6, to suppress angiogenesis and reduce disease progression, thus indicating that this could be a potential target to develop a treatment for OLP.

Indexed as

angiogenesisanti-IL-6 receptor antibodyIL-6oral lichen planusoral lichen planus-associated fibroblasts

Identifiers

PMID33717234
PMCPMC7885057
OpenAlexW3121359161

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.