Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33717060›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2021

Evolution and Expression of the Immune System of a Facultatively Anadromous Salmonid.

Thomas J Colgan, Peter A Moran, Louise C Archer, Robert Wynne, Stephen A Hutton, Philip McGinnity, Thomas E Reed

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Thomas J ColganSchool of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Peter A MoranSchool of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Louise C ArcherSchool of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Robert WynneSchool of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Stephen A HuttonSchool of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Philip McGinnitySchool of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Thomas E ReedSchool of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vertebrates have evolved a complex immune system required for the identification of and coordinated response to harmful pathogens. Migratory species spend periods of their life-cycle in more than one environment, and their immune system consequently faces a greater diversity of pathogens residing in different environments. In facultatively anadromous salmonids, individuals may spend parts of their life-cycle in freshwater and marine environments. For species such as the brown trout

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionGene Expression RegulationAnimalsComputational BiologyEvolution, MolecularFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGenomicsImmune SystemMaleOrgan SpecificitySalmonidaeTroutfacultatively anadromousgene duplicationsgene expressionimmunitysalmonidssexual dimorphism

Identifiers

PMID33717060
PMCPMC7952528

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.