Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33717032›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2021

Equivolumetric Protocol Generates Library Sizes Proportional to Total Microbial Load in 16S Amplicon Sequencing.

Giuliano Netto Flores Cruz, Ana Paula Christoff, Luiz Felipe Valter de Oliveira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Giuliano Netto Flores CruzBiomeHub, Florianopolis, Brazil.
Ana Paula ChristoffBiomeHub, Florianopolis, Brazil.
Luiz Felipe Valter de OliveiraBiomeHub, Florianopolis, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-throughput sequencing of 16S rRNA amplicon has been extensively employed to perform microbiome characterization worldwide. As a culture-independent methodology, it has allowed high-level profiling of sample bacterial composition directly from samples. However, most studies are limited to information regarding relative bacterial abundances (sample proportions), ignoring scenarios in which sample microbe biomass can vary widely. Here, we use an equivolumetric protocol for 16S rRNA amplicon library preparation capable of generating Illumina sequencing data responsive to input DNA, recovering proportionality between observed read counts and absolute bacterial abundances within each sample. Under specified conditions, we show that the estimation of colony-forming units (CFU), the most common unit of bacterial abundance in classical microbiology, is challenged mostly by resolution and taxon-to-taxon variation. We propose Bayesian cumulative probability models to address such issues. Our results indicate that predictive errors vary consistently below one order of magnitude for total microbial load and abundance of observed bacteria. We also demonstrate our approach has the potential to generalize to previously unseen bacteria, but predictive performance is hampered by specific taxa of uncommon profile. Finally, it remains clear that high-throughput sequencing data are not inherently restricted to sample proportions only, and such technologies bear the potential to meet the working scales of traditional microbiology.

Indexed as

16S rRNAabsolute abundancesamplicon sequencingbacteriacolony-forming unitsIlluminamicrobiome

Identifiers

PMID33717032
PMCPMC7952455

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.