Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33716959›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2021

Gray Matter and Regional Brain Activity Abnormalities in Subclinical Hypothyroidism.

Yang Zhang, Yaqiong Yang, Bo Tao, Qingguo Lv, Su Lui, Li He

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Mapping Thyroid Hormone Action in the Human Brain.Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yang ZhangNeurology Department, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yaqiong YangNeurology Department, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Bo TaoHuaxi MR Research Center, Department of Radiology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Qingguo LvDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Su LuiHuaxi MR Research Center, Department of Radiology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Li HeNeurology Department, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
West China Hospital of Sichuan University · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) brain structure and resting state of functional activity have remained unexplored. Purpose: To investigate gray matter volume (GMV) and regional brain activity with the fractional amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations (fALFF) in subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) patients before and after treatment. Material and Methods: We enrolled 54 SCH and 41 age-, sex-, and education-matched controls. GMV and fALFF of SCH were compared with controls and between pre- and post-treatment within SCH group. Correlations of GMV and fALFF in SCH with thyroid function status and mood scales were assessed by multiple linear regression analysis. Results: Compared to controls, GMV in SCH was significantly decreased in Orbital part of inferior frontal, superior frontal, pre-/postcentral, inferior occipital, and temporal pole gyrus. FALFF values in SCH were significantly increased in right angular, left middle frontal, and left superior frontal gyrus. After treatment, there were no significant changes in GMV and the local brain function compared to pre-treatment, however the GMV and fALFF of the defective brain areas were improved. Additionally, decreased values of fALFF in left middle frontal gyrus were correlated with increased mood scales. Conclusion: In this study we found that patients with SCH, the gray matter volume in some brain areas were significantly reduced, and regional brain activity was significantly increased. After treatment, the corresponding structural and functional deficiencies had a tendency for improvement. These changes may reveal the neurological mechanisms of mood disorder in SCH patients.

Indexed as

HypothyroidismAdultAsymptomatic DiseasesBrainBrain MappingCase-Control StudiesChinaFemaleGray MatterHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuroimagingOrgan SizeThyroid Function Testslevothyroxinelow-frequency fluctuationoptimized voxel-based morphometryresting-state functional MRIsubclinical hypothyroidism

Identifiers

PMID33716959
PMCPMC7943870
OpenAlexW3132436568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.