ArticleFrontiers in psychology2021
The Co-occurrence of Self-Harm and Aggression: A Cognitive-Emotional Model of Dual-Harm.
Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Climate change and suicide epidemiology: a systematic review and meta-analysis of gender variations in global suicide rates.Frontiers in public health · 2024Pooled it
- A systematic review of the co-occurrence of self-harm and aggression: Is dual harm a unique behavioural construct?Frontiers in psychiatry · 2023Pooled it
- Hurt Others or Hurt Self? Reciprocal Relations Among Neuroticism and Bullying Perpetration/Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Over Time.Aggressive behavior · 2026Article
- Shared and distinct features between interpersonal and self-directed violent behaviors: a simulated intervention network study.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Pre-attack crisis indicators in mass shooters: Differences across no-, single-, and dual-harm groups.Journal of affective disorders · 2026Article
- The Influence of Dark Triad Traits on Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Among Left-Behind Adolescents: A Moderated Mediation Model.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Internalized criticism and absence of care: separate pathways from childhood abuse and neglect to dual harm via self-compassion.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- Thalamo-hippocampal pathway determines aggression and self-harm.Science advances · 2025Article
- Online Aggressive Behavior, Self-Harm Behavior, and Social Anxiety: The Mediating Effect of Social Network Sites Addictive Tendency and the Moderating Effect of Sex.Psychiatry investigation · 2025Article
- Aggression, Suicidality, and Emotion Profiles in Youth: Links to Early Life Adversity.Aggressive behavior · 2025Article
- An Examination of Hate-Motivated Behavior Among Adults in Scotland and Associations with Risk Factors for Self-Directed Violence.Journal of interpersonal violence · 2025Article
- Cyberbullying, mental health, and substance use experimentation among early adolescents: a prospective cohort study.Lancet regional health. Americas · 2025Article
- Article
- Navigating Dual-Harm: Integrating Self- and Other-Harm Into Public Health Inquiry.American journal of public health · 2025Article
- Characteristics of self-injurious behaviour and early traumatic experiences: associations with emotional reactivity, depression and aggression in university students.BJPsych open · 2025Article
- 'If one doesn't happen, the other will': forensic mental health service patients' experiences of co-occurring self-harm and aggression.BJPsych open · 2025Article
- The anatomy of rage: conceptualization, operationalization, and validation of a new measurement scale.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Article
- Sexual Offending: Adverse Childhood Experiences, Shame, and Self-Compassion Explain the Variance in Self-Harm and Harm Towards Others?Sexual abuse : a journal of research and treatment · 2024Article
- Dual harm among patients attending a mental health unit in Uganda: a hospital based retrospective study.BMC psychiatry · 2024Article
- The impact of college students' parent-child attachment on bullying behavior: the mediating role of external expression of anger.Frontiers in psychology · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
There is growing evidence that some individuals engage in both self-harm and aggression during the course of their lifetime. The co-occurrence of self-harm and aggression is termed dual-harm. Individuals who engage in dual-harm may represent a high-risk group with unique characteristics and pattern of harmful behaviours. Nevertheless, there is an absence of clinical guidelines for the treatment and prevention of dual-harm and a lack of agreed theoretical framework that accounts for why people may engage in this behaviour. The present work aimed to address this gap in the literature by providing a narrative review of previous research of self-harm, aggression and dual-harm, and through doing so, presenting an evidence-based theory of dual-harm - the cognitive-emotional model of dual-harm. This model draws from previous studies and theories, including the General Aggression Model, diathesis-stress models and emotional dysregulation theories. The cognitive-emotional model highlights the potential distal, proximal and feedback processes of dual-harm, the role of personality style and the possible emotional regulation and interpersonal functions of this behaviour. In line with our theory, various clinical and research implications for dual-harm are suggested, including hypotheses to be tested by future studies.
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