ReviewFrontiers in systems neuroscience2021
Progress in Brain Computer Interface: Challenges and Opportunities.
Review in Frontiers in systems neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 110 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
110 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 342 citations in OpenAlex.
- Brain-computer interfaces and neural synchronization in esports: a systematic review of effects on reaction time, decision-making, and cognitive performance.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2026Pooled it
- Brain-Computer Interfaces Systems for Upper and Lower Limb Rehabilitation: A Systematic Review.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Pooled it
- Self-adaptive and configurable transfer printing of flexible electronics via rheology of liquid foam.Science advances · 2026Article
- Towards neuromorphic neurotechnologies: integrating brain-inspired computing with brain-computer interfaces.npj biomedical innovations · 2026Review
- Exploring Kinematics Information Decoding from EEG Slow Cortical Potentials During Movement Imagination and Observation.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Concurrent control of natural and robotic limbs through a tactile-encoded brain-computer interface.Nature communications · 2026Article
- [Research on auditory neurofeedback technology and its multi-disciplinary applications].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2026Review
- Brain-Computer Interfaces: The Dawn of a New Era in Disease Treatment.Exploration (Beijing, China) · 2026Review
- Wrinkle-Adaptive Kirigami Wearables With Anisotropic Deformability for Sleep EEG Monitoring.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Global Trends in Research of Brain-Computer Interfaces in Neuroscience From 2014 to 2023: A Bibliometric Analysis.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2026Review
- Magnetoelectric Nanoparticle-Based Wireless Brain-Computer Interface: Underlying Physics and Projected Technology Pathway.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Decoding real-world visual scenes from alpha and gamma band flicker evoked oscillations in human EEG.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Dual-Manifold Contrastive Learning for Robust and Real-Time EEG Motor Decoding.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Decoding lower-limb movement attempts from electro-encephalographic signals in spinal cord injury patients.APL bioengineering · 2026Article
- Neural circuit mechanisms of epilepsy: Maintenance of homeostasis at the cellular, synaptic, and neurotransmitter levels.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- NeuroGator: A Low-Power Gating System for Asynchronous BCI Based on LFP Brain State Estimation.Brain sciences · 2026Article
- Online Compensation of Systematic Effects in Stimuli Generation for XR-Based SSVEP BCIs.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Neural representations of visual memory in inferotemporal cortex reveal a generalizable framework for translating between spikes and field potentials.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Improved motor imagery BCI performance via task-unaware compression in the BELT Bayesian Edge-Cloud architecture.PloS one · 2026Article
- Multi-omic spatially resolved analysis of the neuroinflammatory response to intracortical microelectrode arrays.Biomaterials · 2026Article
50 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Brain computer interfaces (BCI) provide a direct communication link between the brain and a computer or other external devices. They offer an extended degree of freedom either by strengthening or by substituting human peripheral working capacity and have potential applications in various fields such as rehabilitation, affective computing, robotics, gaming, and neuroscience. Significant research efforts on a global scale have delivered common platforms for technology standardization and help tackle highly complex and non-linear brain dynamics and related feature extraction and classification challenges. Time-variant psycho-neurophysiological fluctuations and their impact on brain signals impose another challenge for BCI researchers to transform the technology from laboratory experiments to plug-and-play daily life. This review summarizes state-of-the-art progress in the BCI field over the last decades and highlights critical challenges.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.