ArticleBreast care (Basel, Switzerland)2021
Association between Shoulder Range of Motion and Pain Catastrophizing Scale in Breast Cancer Patients after Surgery.
Article in Breast care (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Risk factors for long-term arm morbidities following breast cancer treatments: A systematic review.Oncotarget · 2023Pooled it
- Factors affecting shoulder joint range of motion after breast cancer surgery: a retrospective cohort study in Japan.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026Article
- Fear of cancer recurrence and perceived pain in patients with breast cancer: A network analysis approach.Asia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing · 2025Article
- Factors Influencing Chronic Pain After Hysterectomy for Uterine Fibroids: Development and Validation of a Nomogram Prediction Model.Journal of pain research · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundProlonged survival period as a result of early diagnosis and treatment in breast cancer has increased the importance of postoperative morbidities. The aim of the present study was to investigate the association of pain ca-tastrophizing with shoulder pain in patients with decreased shoulder range of motion in the postoperative period. PATIENTS AND
methodsThe present study included 53 patients who underwent surgery due to breast cancer. Patients who had bilateral mastectomy, distant metastases, cervical-cranial originated lesions, patients with problems involving one of the shoulders or upper extremities before the operation, and patients with cognitive impairment, heart failure, or low albumin levels (liver parenchyma disease or renal failure) were excluded. Shoulder range of motion was measured in the postoperative period, and two study groups were established: one with a limited shoulder range of motion level and the other with a normal level. Effects of pain catastrophizing and shoulder pain severity on shoulder range of motion limitation were compared between the two groups.
resultsThe average age of 53 female patients who had breast surgery was 52.3 ± 10.5 years. In the group with limited shoulder range of motion, the median pain catastrophizing scale value was 27 (range 5-32) and the shoulder pain severity score was 4 (range 0-8), while in the group with normal shoulder range of motion these values were 11 (range 3-39) and 2 (range 0-6), respectively (
conclusionDetermining the pain catastrophizing scale of patients and controlling pain in the early postoperative period could have positive effects on shoulder range of motion.
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