Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33716588›Full record

ArticleDose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society

Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Conditioned Medium Protects Hippocampal Neurons From Radiation Damage by Suppressing Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis.

Yue Huang, Xiaolong Mei, Weishi Jiang, Hui Zhao, Zhenyu Yan, Haixia Zhang, Ying Liu, Xia Hu, Jingyi Zhang, Wenshuo Peng and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yue HuangNorth China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8962-305X
Xiaolong MeiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Weishi JiangNorth China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei Province, China.
Hui ZhaoTianjin Key Laboratory of Food and Biotechnology, State Experimental and Training Centre of Food and Drug, School of Biotechnology and Food Science, Tianjin University of Commerce, Beichen, Tianjin, China.
Zhenyu YanDepartment of Hematology, Affiliated Hospital of North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei Province, China.
Haixia ZhangDepartment of Hematology, Affiliated Hospital of North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei Province, China.
Ying LiuNorth China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei Province, China.
Xia HuNorth China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei Province, China.
Jingyi ZhangNorth China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei Province, China.
Wenshuo PengNorth China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei Province, China.
Jing ZhangThe Third Central Hospital of Tianjin, Hedong District, Tianjin, China.
Qingling QiDepartment of Anesthesiology, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Naiyao ChenDepartment of Hematology, Affiliated Hospital of North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei Province, China.
North China University of Science and Technology · CNFirst Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNTianjin Hospital · CNTianjin University of Commerce · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the effects of mesenchymal stem cell-conditioned medium (MSC-CM) on radiation-induced oxidative stress, survival and apoptosis in hippocampal neurons.

methodsThe following groups were defined: Control, radiation treatment (RT), RT+MSC-CM, MSC-CM, RT + N-Acetylcysteine (RT+NAC), and RT + MSC-CM + PI3 K inhibitor (LY294002). A cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) was used to measure cell proliferation. Apoptosis was examined by AnnexinV/PI flow cytometric analyses. Intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) were detected by DCFH-DA. Intracellular glutathione (GSH), malondialdehyde (MDA) content, and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity were detected by colorimetric assays. Protein levels of γ-H2AX, PI3K-AKT, P53, cleaved caspase-3, Bax, and BCl-2 were analyzed by Western blotting.

resultsThe proliferation of HT22 cells was significantly inhibited in the RT group, but was significantly preserved in the RT + MSC-CM group (P < 0.01). Apoptosis was significantly higher in the RT group than in the RT+ MSC-CM group (P < 0.01). MSC-CM decreased intracellular ROS and MDA content after irradiation (P < 0.01). GSH level and SOD activity were higher in the RT + MSC-CM group than in the RT group, as was MMP (P < 0.01). MSC-CM decreased expression of γ-H2AX, P53, Bax, and cleaved-caspase-3, but increased Bcl-2 expression (P < 0.01).

conclusionMSC-CM attenuated radiation-induced hippocampal neuron cell line damage by alleviating oxidative stress and suppressing apoptosis.

Indexed as

apoptosisbiomarkerHT22 cellsmesenchymal stem cellsoxidative stressradiation

Identifiers

PMID33716588
PMCPMC7923989
OpenAlexW3134929494

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.