Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33716421›Full record

ReviewJournal of orthopaedics

Mid-term survivorship and clinical outcomes of the medial stabilized systems in primary total knee arthroplasty: A systematic review.

Giorgio Cacciola, Fabio Mancino, Federico De Meo, Vincenzo Di Matteo, Peter K Sculco, Pietro Cavaliere, Giulio Maccauro, Ivan De Martino

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of orthopaedics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Medial pivot total knee arthroplasty.Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Medial pivot-based total knee arthroplasty achieves better clinical outcomes than posterior-stabilised total knee arthroplasty.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Giorgio CacciolaGIOMI Istituto Ortopedico del Mezzogiorno d'Italia Franco Scalabrino, Ganzirri, Via Consolare Pompea, 98165, Messina, ME, Italy.
Fabio MancinoAdult Reconstruction and Joint Replacement Service, Division of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Department of Aging, Neurological, Orthopaedic and Head-Neck Studies, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Largo Agostino Gemelli 8, Roma, RM, 00168, Italy.
Federico De MeoGIOMI Istituto Ortopedico del Mezzogiorno d'Italia Franco Scalabrino, Ganzirri, Via Consolare Pompea, 98165, Messina, ME, Italy.
Vincenzo Di MatteoAdult Reconstruction and Joint Replacement Service, Division of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Department of Aging, Neurological, Orthopaedic and Head-Neck Studies, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Largo Agostino Gemelli 8, Roma, RM, 00168, Italy.
Peter K SculcoStavros Niarchos Foundation, Complex Joint Reconstruction Center, Adult Reconstruction and Joint Replacement Division, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, 535 East 70th Street, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Pietro CavaliereGIOMI Istituto Ortopedico del Mezzogiorno d'Italia Franco Scalabrino, Ganzirri, Via Consolare Pompea, 98165, Messina, ME, Italy.
Giulio MaccauroAdult Reconstruction and Joint Replacement Service, Division of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Department of Aging, Neurological, Orthopaedic and Head-Neck Studies, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Largo Agostino Gemelli 8, Roma, RM, 00168, Italy.
Ivan De MartinoAdult Reconstruction and Joint Replacement Service, Division of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Department of Aging, Neurological, Orthopaedic and Head-Neck Studies, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Largo Agostino Gemelli 8, Roma, RM, 00168, Italy.
Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Mezzogiorno · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITAgostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · ITHospital for Special Surgery · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMedial Pivot Total Knee Arthroplasty was introduced in clinical practice in 1990s to reproduce the in vivo-natural knee kinematics. This design is characterized by an asymmetric constraint profile, with aa highly congruent medial compartment, and a less congruent lateral compartment. Short-term outcomes of the medial pivot systems in primary knee arthroplasty have been widely reported in the current literature, however, only few studies have described results beyond 5-year follow-up.

objectivesThe primary objectives of this systematic review of the literature is to analyze the mid-term studies on medial pivot total knee arthroplasty focusing on the reoperation rate, survivorship and clinical outcome scores.

methodsThe US National Library of Medicine (PubMed/MEDLINE), EMBASE, and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews were queried for publications from January 1980 to December 2019 utilizing the following keywords: "medial pivot", "medial stabilized", "medial rotating", "medial congruent", medial ball and socket", "arthroplasty", "TKA", "TKR", and "knee surgery".

results18 articles met the inclusion criteria for the present study. The average quality was 11.4 for non-comparative studies and 21.7 for comparative studies based on MINORS criteria. A total 2832 knee arthroplasties were included for the final analysis with an average age of 69 years, and an average follow-up of 8.1 years (minimum 5 years). The overall reoperation rate was 2.4%, with periprosthetic joint infection as the leading cause of revision in 0.9% of cases, followed by aseptic loosening in 0.4% of cases. The average Knee Society Score improved to a mean preoperative score of 40.1 to a mean postoperative score of 89.2. The functional knee society score improved from a mean preoperative score of 44.8 to an average postoperative score of 82.9. The global range of motion improved from 104.8° preoperatively to 115.6° postoperatively.

conclusionWe found that medial pivot system in primary total knee arthroplasty provide overall mid-term survivorship comparable to other standard implasnts. In addition, medial pivot system is associated with better high-end function compared to standard implants.

Identifiers

PMID33716421
PMCPMC7933597
OpenAlexW3132842559

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.