Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33716385›Full record

ArticleJournal of econometrics2021

Disentangling Moral Hazard and Adverse Selection in Private Health Insurance.

David Powell, Dana Goldman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of econometrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  11. How Public Trust in Health Care Can Shape Patient Overconsumption in Health Systems? The Missing Links.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

David PowellRAND.
Dana GoldmanUniversity of Southern California, Leonard D. Schaeffer Center for Health Policy and Economics.

Funding

USC Resource Center for Minority Aging Research (US-RCMAR)P30AG043073 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI EMMA AGUILA, JENNIFER A AILSHIRE · 2012 to 2026
$10.1M
AN ECONOMIC AND BEHAVIORAL EVALUATION OF MEDICARE PART DP01AG033559 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GOLDMAN, DANA P · 2011 to 2015
$3.0M
How Will the Cadillac Tax Affect Private Insurance Plans?R03HS023628 · AHRQ · RAND CORPORATION · PI POWELL, DAVID · 2014 to 2015
$97k
AHRQ HHS R03 HS023628NIA NIH HHS P01 AG033559NIA NIH HHS P30 AG043073
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Moral hazard and adverse selection create inefficiencies in private health insurance markets and understanding the relative importance of each factor is critical for addressing these inefficiencies. We use claims data from a large firm which changed health insurance plan options to isolate moral hazard from plan selection, estimating a discrete choice model to predict household plan preferences and attrition. Variation in plan preferences identifies the differential causal impact of each health insurance plan on the entire distribution of medical expenditures. Our estimates imply that 53% of the additional medical spending observed in the most generous plan in our data relative to the least generous is due to adverse selection. We find that quantifying adverse selection by using prior medical expenditures overstates the true magnitude of selection due to mean reversion. We also statistically reject that individual health care consumption responds solely to the end-of-the-year marginal price.

Indexed as

Adverse SelectionAttrition BiasC21C23Health InsuranceI11I13Moral HazardNonadditive Selection ModelPrice ElasticityQuantile Treatment Effects

Identifiers

PMID33716385
PMCPMC7945045

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.