Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33715028›Full record

ReviewAbdominal radiology (New York)2021

MRI signs of intrauterine fetal demise.

Eelin Tan, Joel Cheng'en Zhou, Omar Mahmood, Chiou Li Ong, Chee Hui Ng

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Abdominal radiology (New York), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eelin TanDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Imaging, KK Womens' and Childrens' Hospital, 100 Bukit Timah Road, Singapore, 229899, Singapore. eelinnn@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9521-2190
Joel Cheng'en ZhouDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Imaging, KK Womens' and Childrens' Hospital, 100 Bukit Timah Road, Singapore, 229899, Singapore.
Omar MahmoodDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Imaging, KK Womens' and Childrens' Hospital, 100 Bukit Timah Road, Singapore, 229899, Singapore.
Chiou Li OngDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Imaging, KK Womens' and Childrens' Hospital, 100 Bukit Timah Road, Singapore, 229899, Singapore.
Chee Hui NgDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Imaging, KK Womens' and Childrens' Hospital, 100 Bukit Timah Road, Singapore, 229899, Singapore.
KK Women's and Children's Hospital · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intrauterine fetal demise (IUFD) is an uncommon but serious event that may occasionally be encountered on fetal MRI. Compared to the more florid signs of fetal demise which has occurred some time ago, recent IUFD is associated with more subtle findings that may be missed or misinterpreted. The two main MRI sequences used in imaging the fetus are T2-like two-dimensional balanced steady-state free-precession (SSFP), a white blood sequence, or T2-weighted single-shot fast spin-echo (SSFSE), a black blood sequence. The most reliable and specific signs of a recent IUFD are a constricted heart with poorly delineated cardiac chambers and signal abnormality in the heart and aorta, which will have different features depending on the MRI sequence used. Secondary signs of IUFD include global brain ischemia, abnormal globes, effusions, body wall edema and umbilical cord thrombosis. Unlike fetal ultrasound examinations where cardiac activity is routinely assessed, fetal MRI requires careful scrutiny of the fetal heart for assessment of fetal life.

Indexed as

Fetal DeathMagnetic Resonance ImagingEdemaFemaleHumansPregnancyUltrasonography, PrenatalFetal imagingMagnetic resonance imagingMultiple pregnancy

Identifiers

PMID33715028
OpenAlexW3137875861

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.