Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33715008›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences2021

Impairment in Activities of Daily Living and Unmet Need for Care Among Older Adults: A Population-Based Study From Burkina Faso.

Ben Brinkmann, Justine I Davies, Miles D Witham, Guy Harling, Till Bärnighausen, Mamadou Bountogo, Mark J Siedner, Lucienne Ouermi, Jana Junghanns, Boubacar Coulibaly and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Dementia prevalence and risk factors in people with and without HIV in Malawi: A medical record review.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Ben BrinkmannHeidelberg Institute of Global Health, Heidelberg University, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1726-5430
Justine I DaviesInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, UK.
Miles D WithamMRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Guy HarlingHarvard Center for Population and Development Studies, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6604-491X
Till BärnighausenHeidelberg Institute of Global Health, Heidelberg University, Germany.
Mamadou BountogoCentre de Recherche en Santé de Nouna, Burkina Faso.
Mark J SiednerAfrica Health Research Institute, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.
Lucienne OuermiCentre de Recherche en Santé de Nouna, Burkina Faso.
Jana JunghannsHeidelberg Institute of Global Health, Heidelberg University, Germany.
Boubacar CoulibalyCentre de Recherche en Santé de Nouna, Burkina Faso.
Ali SiéCentre de Recherche en Santé de Nouna, Burkina Faso.
Collin F PayneSchool of Demography, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3061-1609
Iliana V KohlerPopulation Studies Center and Department of Sociology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.

Funding

Leveraging Social Networks and Linkage to Care to Foster Healthy Aging in a Low-Income ContextR03AG069817 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KOHLER, ILIANA V · 2020 to 2021
$162k
Department of HealthNIA NIH HHS R03 AG069817NIH HHS R03AG069817Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 210479/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe importance of impairment in performing activities of daily living (ADL) is likely to increase in sub-Saharan Africa because few care options for affected people exist. This study investigated the prevalence of ADL impairment, the extent to which care need was met, and described characteristics of people with ADL impairment and unmet need in Burkina Faso.

methodsThis study used data from the Centre de Recherche en Santé de Nouna Heidelberg Aging Study, a population-based study among 3,026 adults aged older than 40 years conducted in rural Burkina Faso. Information on 6 basic ADL items was sought, with a follow-up question asking whether care need was not met, partially met, or met. Bivariable correlations and multivariable logistic regression were used to determine sociodemographic and health characteristics associated with ADL impairment and unmet need.

resultsADL impairment of any kind was reported by 1,202 (39.7%) respondents and was associated with older age (adjusted odds ratio: 1.05 [95% CI: 1.04-1.06]), being a woman (1.33 [1.06-1.60]), and reporting depressive symptoms (1.90 [1.65-2.18]). Among those with ADL impairment, 67.8% had at least one unmet need. Severe ADL impairment was found in 202 (6.7%) respondents, who reported a lower prevalence of unmet need (43.1%). Severe ADL impairment was associated with depressive symptoms (2.55 [2.11-3.07]) to a stronger degree than any ADL impairment. DISCUSSION: Prevalence of ADL impairment and unmet need was high in this setting. Variation in impairment across the population highlighted key groups for future interventions. Unmet need for care was highest in middle-aged adults, indicating a gap in care provision.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAgingAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBurkina FasoDepressionFemaleHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansMaleMiddle AgedRural PopulationSex FactorsActivity impairmentCare needEpidemiologyHealth careSub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID33715008
PMCPMC8557831

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.