Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33714972›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2021

Association of Hydrogen Sulfide with Femoral Bone Mineral Density in Osteoporosis Patients: A Preliminary Study.

Yan-Ming Hao, Da-Wei He, Yan Gao, Ling-Na Fang, Pan-Pan Zhang, Ke Lu, Rong-Zhu Lu, Chong Li

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In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yan-Ming HaoDepartment of Joint Surgery, Affiliated Kunshan Hospital of Jiangsu University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Da-Wei HeLaboratory Center, Affiliated Kunshan Hospital of Jiangsu University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Yan GaoDepartment of Joint Surgery, Affiliated Kunshan Hospital of Jiangsu University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Ling-Na FangDepartment of Endocrinology, Affiliated Kunshan Hospital of Jiangsu University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Pan-Pan ZhangDepartment of Medical Laboratory, Affiliated Kunshan Hospital of Jiangsu University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Ke LuDepartment of Joint Surgery, Affiliated Kunshan Hospital of Jiangsu University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Rong-Zhu LuLaboratory Center, Affiliated Kunshan Hospital of Jiangsu University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Chong LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Affiliated Kunshan Hospital of Jiangsu University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
First People's Hospital of Kunshan · CNJiangsu University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Accumulated evidence has suggested that hydrogen sulfide (H₂S) has a role in bone formation and bone tissue regeneration. However, it is unknown whether the H₂S content is associated with bone mineral density (BMD) in patients with osteopenia/osteoporosis. MATERIAL AND METHODS In the present study, we aimed to explore the changes of serum H₂S in osteopenia and osteoporosis patients. We analyzed femur expression of cystathionine ß synthase (CBS), cystathionine γ lyase (CSE), and 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase (3-MST), which are key enzymes for generating H₂S. RESULTS Sixteen (16%) patients had osteopenia, 9 (9%) had osteoporosis, and 75 (75%) had normal BMD. In comparison with patients with normal BMD (controls), the serum levels of H₂S were unexpectedly increased in patients with osteopenia and osteoporosis. This increase was much higher in patients with osteoporosis than in those with osteopenia. Serum H₂S levels were negatively correlated with femoral BMD, but not lumbar BMD. Interestingly, the expression of CBS and CSE were downregulated in femur tissues in patients with osteoporosis, whereas the expression of 3-MST remained unchanged. Serum phosphorus levels, alkaline phosphatase, hemoglobin, and triglycerides were found to be closely associated with CBS and CSE scores in femur tissues. CONCLUSIONS Serum H₂S levels and femur CBS and CSE expression may be involved in osteoporosis pathogenesis.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBone DensityBone Diseases, MetabolicChinaCystathionine beta-SynthaseCystathionine gamma-LyaseFemaleFemurHumansHydrogen SulfideMaleMiddle AgedOsteoporosisSulfurtransferases3-mercaptopyruvate sulphurtransferaseCystathionine beta-SynthaseCystathionine gamma-LyaseHydrogen SulfideSulfurtransferases

Identifiers

PMID33714972
PMCPMC7970661
OpenAlexW3129985170

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.