Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33713730›Full record

ArticleAntiviral research2021

Combined in silico and in vitro approaches identified the antipsychotic drug lurasidone and the antiviral drug elbasvir as SARS-CoV2 and HCoV-OC43 inhibitors.

Mario Milani, Manuela Donalisio, Rafaela Milan Bonotto, Edoardo Schneider, Irene Arduino, Francesco Boni, David Lembo, Alessandro Marcello, Eloise Mastrangelo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antiviral research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Inhibition by components ofJournal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mario MilaniCNR-IBF, Istituto di Biofisica, Via Celoria 26, I-20133, Milano, Italy; Dipartimento di Bioscienze, Università di Milano, Via Celoria 26, I-20133, Milano, Italy.
Manuela DonalisioDipartimento di Scienze Cliniche e Biologiche, Università di Torino, Regione Gonzole, 10, I-10043, Orbassano, Turin, Italy.
Rafaela Milan BonottoLaboratory of Molecular Virology, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Padriciano 99, I-34149, Trieste, Italy.
Edoardo SchneiderHigh Throughput Screening Facility of the International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Padriciano 99, I-34149, Trieste, Italy.
Irene ArduinoDipartimento di Scienze Cliniche e Biologiche, Università di Torino, Regione Gonzole, 10, I-10043, Orbassano, Turin, Italy.
Francesco BoniCNR-IBF, Istituto di Biofisica, Via Celoria 26, I-20133, Milano, Italy; Dipartimento di Bioscienze, Università di Milano, Via Celoria 26, I-20133, Milano, Italy.
David LemboDipartimento di Scienze Cliniche e Biologiche, Università di Torino, Regione Gonzole, 10, I-10043, Orbassano, Turin, Italy.
Alessandro MarcelloLaboratory of Molecular Virology, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Padriciano 99, I-34149, Trieste, Italy. Electronic address: marcello@icgeb.org.
Eloise MastrangeloCNR-IBF, Istituto di Biofisica, Via Celoria 26, I-20133, Milano, Italy; Dipartimento di Bioscienze, Università di Milano, Via Celoria 26, I-20133, Milano, Italy. Electronic address: eloise.mastrangelo@cnr.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current emergency of the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV2 urged the need for broad-spectrum antiviral drugs as the first line of treatment. Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that already challenged humanity in at least two other previous outbreaks and are likely to be a constant threat for the future. In this work we developed a pipeline based on in silico docking of known drugs on SARS-CoV1/2 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase combined with in vitro antiviral assays on both SARS-CoV2 and the common cold human coronavirus HCoV-OC43. Results showed that certain drugs displayed activity for both viruses at a similar inhibitory concentration, while others were specific. In particular, the antipsychotic drug lurasidone and the antiviral drug elbasvir showed promising activity in the low micromolar range against both viruses with good selectivity index.

Indexed as

Drug RepositioningAnimalsAntiviral AgentsBenzofuransCell Line, TumorChlorocebus aethiopsComputer SimulationCoronavirus OC43, HumanCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentFibroblastsHumansImidazolesLurasidone HydrochlorideSARS-CoV-2Vero CellsVirus ReplicationAntiviral AgentsBenzofuranselbasvirImidazolesLurasidone HydrochlorideAntiviral screeningDrug repurposingHCoV-OC43In silico dockingSARS-CoV2

Identifiers

PMID33713730
PMCPMC7944860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.