ArticleESC heart failure2021
Longitudinal profiling of circulating miRNA during cardiac allograft rejection: a proof-of-concept study.
Article in ESC heart failure, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Validation of circulating miR-323a-3p and miR-625-3p to classify hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in Friedreich's ataxia.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Noninvasive Biomarkers for Cardiac Allograft Rejection Monitoring: Advances, Challenges, and Future Directions.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Heart Transplantation: Immunological Challenges Revisited.Current cardiology reviews · 2026Review
- Review
- Advancements in noninvasive techniques for transplant rejection: from biomarker detection to molecular imaging.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Review
- Use of regulatory cells for achieving functional tolerance of pig heart xenotransplants in humans: a literature review.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Identification of Pivotal ceRNA Networks Associated with Stanford-A Aortic Dissection via Integrated Bioinformatics Analysis.International journal of general medicine · 2025Article
- TIM proteins and microRNAs: distinct impact and promising interactions on transplantation immunity.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- Current and emerging tools for simultaneous assessment of infection and rejection risk in transplantation.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- Heart transplantation and biomarkers: a review about their usefulness in clinical practice.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Review
- Novel ceRNA network construction associated with programmed cell death in acute rejection of heart allograft in mice.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Article
- A Review of Biomarkers of Cardiac Allograft Rejection: Toward an Integrated Diagnosis of Rejection.Biomolecules · 2022Review
- Longitudinal profiling of circulating miRNA during cardiac allograft rejection: a proof-of-concept study.ESC heart failure · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
Abstract
aimsAllograft rejection following heart transplantation (HTx) is a serious complication even in the era of modern immunosuppressive regimens and causes up to a third of early deaths after HTx. Allograft rejection is mediated by a cascade of immune mechanisms leading to acute cellular rejection (ACR) and/or antibody-mediated rejection (AMR). The gold standard for monitoring allograft rejection is invasive endomyocardial biopsy that exposes patients to complications. Little is known about the potential of circulating miRNAs as biomarkers to detect cardiac allograft rejection. We here present a systematic analysis of circulating miRNAs as biomarkers and predictors for allograft rejection after HTx using next-generation small RNA sequencing. METHODS AND
resultsWe used next-generation small RNA sequencing to investigate circulating miRNAs among HTx recipients (10 healthy controls, 10 heart failure patients, 13 ACR, and 10 AMR). MiRNA profiling was performed at different time points before, during, and after resolution of the rejection episode. We found three miRNAs with significantly increased serum levels in patients with biopsy-proven cardiac rejection when compared with patients without rejection: hsa-miR-139-5p, hsa-miR-151a-5p, and hsa-miR-186-5p. We identified miRNAs that may serve as potential predictors for the subsequent development of ACR: hsa-miR-29c-3p (ACR) and hsa-miR-486-5p (AMR). Overall, hsa-miR-486-5p was most strongly associated with acute rejection episodes.
conclusionsMonitoring cardiac allograft rejection using circulating miRNAs might represent an alternative strategy to invasive endomyocardial biopsy.
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