Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33713181›Full record

Observational studyJournal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology2021

Functional and radiographical results of asymmetrically reconstructed total hip arthroplasty in patients with bilateral dysplastic arthritic hips with one hip Crowe II-III and the other Crowe IV: a retrospective cohort study.

Junmin Shen, Jingyang Sun, Yinqiao Du, Bohan Zhang, Tiejian Li, Yonggang Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Junmin ShenMedical School of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing, 100853, China.
Jingyang SunMedical School of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing, 100853, China.
Yinqiao DuMedical School of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing, 100853, China.
Bohan ZhangMedical School of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing, 100853, China.
Tiejian LiMedical School of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing, 100853, China.
Yonggang ZhouMedical School of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing, 100853, China. ygzhou301@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7304-4691
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study aimed to evaluate the functional and radiographical results of asymmetrically reconstructed total hip arthroplasty in patients with bilateral dysplastic arthritic hips with one hip Crowe II-III and the other hip Crowe IV. MATERIALS AND

methodsFrom April 2006 to April 2019, we evaluated 23 patients who had a reconstruction of one Crowe II-III hip with high hip center (HHC) and the other Crowe IV hip at the anatomical position (H group). The radiographic and clinical outcomes were compared with those of a control group of 19 patients with bilateral dysplasia who had one Crowe IV hip and the contralateral hip both reconstructed in the anatomical position (A group). Medical records and radiographs were reviewed, and a complete follow-up was conducted for all patients.

resultsThe mean vertical center of rotation (V-COR) and horizontal center of rotation (H-COR) in the H group were 30.6 ± 5.8 mm and 30.0 ± 5.5 mm, respectively. In the A group, the corresponding values were 14.0 ± 4.3 mm and 23.0 ± 2.3 mm, respectively. A significant difference was found in terms of V-COR and H-COR between the two groups, and no significant difference was shown regarding the cup inclination, abductor lever arm (ALA), ALA ratio, and leg length discrepancy (LLD). Three patients of the H group and four patients of the A group exhibited LLD > 10 mm. All seven patients who had LLD > 10 mm underwent the shortening subtrochanteric osteotomy (SSTO) of the Crowe IV hip. Subgroup analysis based on the presence and absence of SSTO showed that the LLD of the SSTO group was greater than that of the non-SSTO group in both groups, but the difference was only statistically significant in the A group. At the last follow-up, the mean Harris Hip Scores significantly improved in the two groups, and there was no revision during the follow-up period. In the H group, four patients presented with a slight limp and three patients with a moderate limp, while it was six patients and one patient in the A group, respectively.

conclusionsAsymmetrical reconstruction in patients with bilateral dysplastic arthritic hips with one hip Crowe II-III and the other Crowe IV is acceptable and comparable when compared with bilateral anatomical reconstruction. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III, retrospective observational study. Trial registration Chinese Clinical Trail Registry. ChiCTR2000033848.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipAdultAgedDevelopmental Dysplasia of the HipFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGaitHumansLeg Length InequalityMaleMiddle AgedOsteotomyRadiographyRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultCrowe II–IIICrowe IVDevelopmental dysplasia of the hipHigh hip centerTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID33713181
PMCPMC7956060
OpenAlexW3135285290

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.