Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33713178›Full record

ReviewClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2021

Colchicine in ischemic heart disease: the good, the bad and the ugly.

Domenico D'Amario, Donato Cappetta, Luigi Cappannoli, Giuseppe Princi, Stefano Migliaro, Giovanni Diana, Karim Chouchane, Josip A Borovac, Attilio Restivo, Alessandra Arcudi and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Chronic Inflammation and Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Inflammation, Lp(a) and cardiovascular mortality: results from the LURIC study.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. [Colchicine-Phoenix from the ashes].Wiener klinische Wochenschrift · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Precision Medicine in Acute Coronary Syndromes.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Domenico D'AmarioDipartimento Di Scienze Cardiovascolari E Toraciche, Fondazione Policlinico A. Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A.Gemelli 8, Rome, 00168, Italy.
Donato CappettaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Campania L. Vanvitelli, Naples, 80138, Italy.
Luigi CappannoliUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, 00168, Italy.
Giuseppe PrinciUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, 00168, Italy.
Stefano MigliaroUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, 00168, Italy.
Giovanni DianaUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, 00168, Italy.
Karim ChouchaneUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, 00168, Italy.
Josip A BorovacDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, University of Split, Split, 21000, Croatia.
Attilio RestivoUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, 00168, Italy.
Alessandra ArcudiUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, 00168, Italy.
Antonella De AngelisDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Campania L. Vanvitelli, Naples, 80138, Italy.
Rocco VergalloDipartimento Di Scienze Cardiovascolari E Toraciche, Fondazione Policlinico A. Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A.Gemelli 8, Rome, 00168, Italy.
Rocco A MontoneDipartimento Di Scienze Cardiovascolari E Toraciche, Fondazione Policlinico A. Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A.Gemelli 8, Rome, 00168, Italy.
Mattia GalliUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, 00168, Italy.
Giovanna LiuzzoDipartimento Di Scienze Cardiovascolari E Toraciche, Fondazione Policlinico A. Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A.Gemelli 8, Rome, 00168, Italy. giovanna.liuzzo@unicatt.it.
Filippo CreaDipartimento Di Scienze Cardiovascolari E Toraciche, Fondazione Policlinico A. Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A.Gemelli 8, Rome, 00168, Italy. filippo.crea@unicatt.it.
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITFlorida College · USUniversity of Split · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammation is the main pathophysiological process involved in atherosclerotic plaque formation, progression, instability, and healing during the evolution of coronary artery disease (CAD). The use of colchicine, a drug used for decades in non-ischemic cardiovascular (CV) diseases and/or systemic inflammatory conditions, stimulated new perspectives on its potential application in patients with CAD. Previous mechanistic and preclinical studies revealed anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects of colchicine exerted through its principal mechanism of microtubule polymerization inhibition, however, other pleiotropic effects beneficial to the CV system were observed such as inhibition of platelet aggregation and suppression of endothelial proliferation. In randomized double-blinded clinical trials informing our clinical practice, low doses of colchicine were associated with the significant reduction of cardiovascular events in patients with stable CAD and chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) while in patients with a recent acute coronary syndrome (ACS), early initiation of colchicine treatment significantly reduced major adverse CV events (MACE). On the other hand, the safety profile of colchicine and its potential causal relationship to the observed increase in non-CV deaths warrants further investigation. For these reasons, postulates of precision medicine and patient-tailored approach with regards to benefits and harms of colchicine treatment should be employed at all times due to potential toxicity of colchicine as well as the currently unresolved signal of harm concerning non-CV mortality. The main goal of this review is to provide a balanced, critical, and comprehensive evaluation of currently available evidence with respect to colchicine use in the setting of CAD.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsAtherosclerosisColchicineCoronary Artery DiseaseHumansInflammationMyocardial IschemiaPlaque, AtheroscleroticRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAnti-Inflammatory AgentsColchicineCardiovascular eventsColchicineEfficacy and safetyIschemic heart diseasePersonalized medicineTailored therapy

Identifiers

PMID33713178
PMCPMC8484100
OpenAlexW3134103886

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.