Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33712994›Full record

ArticleJournal of assisted reproduction and genetics2021

Mutations in the desert hedgehog (DHH) gene in the disorders of sexual differentiation and male infertility.

Poonam Mehta, Priyamvada Singh, Nalini J Gupta, Satya Narayan Sankhwar, Baidyanath Chakravarty, Kumarasamy Thangaraj, Singh Rajender

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. New observations on minifascicular neuropathy with sex-dependent gonadal dysgenesis: a case series with nerve ultrasound assessment.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2023
    Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Poonam MehtaDivision of Endocrinology, Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow, India.
Priyamvada SinghCentre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad, India.
Nalini J GuptaInstitute of Reproductive Medicine, Kolkata, India.
Satya Narayan SankhwarKing George's Medical University, Lucknow, India.
Baidyanath ChakravartyInstitute of Reproductive Medicine, Kolkata, India.
Kumarasamy ThangarajAcademy of Scientific and Industrial Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, India.
Singh RajenderDivision of Endocrinology, Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow, India. rajender_singh@cdri.res.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4592-6566
Central Drug Research Institute · INCentre for Cellular and Molecular Biology · INInstitute of Reproductive Medicine · INKing George's Medical University · IN

Funding

Central Drug Research Institute BSC0101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo identify the contribution of mutations in the Desert Hedgehog (DHH) gene to the disorders of sexual differentiation (DSD) and male infertility.

methodsThe study included a total 430 subjects, including 47 gonadal dysgenesis cases, 6 patients with undescended testis and infertility characterized by azoospermia, 125 infertile male patients characterized by oligoasthenozoospermia, 24 patients with oligoasthenoteratozoospermia, and 200 ethnically matched normozoospermic fertile men who had fathered a child in the last two years. Sequencing of the complete coding region of the DHH gene was undertaken to find its contribution to the DSD and male infertility.

resultsWe observed four novel mutations in the DHH gene in the cases with different reproductive anomalies. A synonymous substitution, c. 543C>T (p.His181His) was observed in 6.6% oligoasthenozoospermic infertile males and 1.5% normozoospermic fertile control samples (RR = 4.4077, 95%CI 1.19-16.29). Another synonymous substitution, c.990G>A (p.Ala330Ala) was observed in an infertile patient with unilateral undescended testis (case #12). Insertion of G at c.1156insG (p.Arg385fs) was observed in a case with bilateral undescended testis and azoospermia (case #23). In gonadal dysgenesis category, two mutations, insertion of G at c.1156insG (p.Arg385fs) and c.997A>G (p.Thr333Ala) substitution were observed in one case (case #34). These mutations were completely absent in control samples.

conclusionMutations in the DHH gene impact reproduction with mild mutations affecting fertility, and severe or multiple mutations resulting in gonadal dysgenesis.

Indexed as

MutationAdultDisorders of Sex DevelopmentGonadal DysgenesisHedgehog ProteinsHumansInfertility, MaleMaleSpermatozoaTestisDHH protein, humanHedgehog ProteinsCryptorchidismDHH geneGonadal dysgenesisMale infertility

Identifiers

PMID33712994
PMCPMC8324615
OpenAlexW3135663973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.