Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33712574›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2021

Evidences for lipid involvement in SARS-CoV-2 cytopathogenesis.

Roberta Nardacci, Francesca Colavita, Concetta Castilletti, Daniele Lapa, Giulia Matusali, Silvia Meschi, Franca Del Nonno, Daniele Colombo, Maria Rosaria Capobianchi, Alimuddin Zumla and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 82 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
82citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

82 citing papers in PubMed, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

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22 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Roberta NardacciLaboratory of Electron Microscopy, National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Lazzaro Spallanzani", IRCCS, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9209-1207
Francesca ColavitaLaboratory of Virology, National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Lazzaro Spallanzani", IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Concetta CastillettiLaboratory of Virology, National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Lazzaro Spallanzani", IRCCS, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9819-236X
Daniele LapaLaboratory of Virology, National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Lazzaro Spallanzani", IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Giulia MatusaliLaboratory of Virology, National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Lazzaro Spallanzani", IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Silvia MeschiLaboratory of Virology, National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Lazzaro Spallanzani", IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Franca Del NonnoPathology Unit, National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Lazzaro Spallanzani", IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Daniele ColomboPathology Unit, National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Lazzaro Spallanzani", IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Maria Rosaria CapobianchiLaboratory of Virology, National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Lazzaro Spallanzani", IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Alimuddin ZumlaDepartment of Infection, Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London and NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, UCL Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Giuseppe IppolitoScientific Direction; National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Lazzaro Spallanzani", IRCCS, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1076-2979
Mauro PiacentiniLaboratory of Electron Microscopy, National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Lazzaro Spallanzani", IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Laura FalascaLaboratory of Electron Microscopy, National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Lazzaro Spallanzani", IRCCS, Rome, Italy. laura.falasca@inmi.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8752-2415
Istituto Nazionale per le Malattie Infettive Lazzaro Spallanzani · ITUCL Biomedical Research Centre · GBUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

Regione Lazio (Region of Lazio) E56C18000460002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathogenesis of SARS-CoV-2 remains to be completely understood, and detailed SARS-CoV-2 cellular cytopathic effects requires definition. We performed a comparative ultrastructural study of SARS-CoV-1 and SARS-CoV-2 infection in Vero E6 cells and in lungs from deceased COVID-19 patients. SARS-CoV-2 induces rapid death associated with profound ultrastructural changes in Vero cells. Type II pneumocytes in lung tissue showed prominent altered features with numerous vacuoles and swollen mitochondria with presence of abundant lipid droplets. The accumulation of lipids was the most striking finding we observed in SARS-CoV-2 infected cells, both in vitro and in the lungs of patients, suggesting that lipids can be involved in SARS-CoV-2 pathogenesis. Considering that in most cases, COVID-19 patients show alteration of blood cholesterol and lipoprotein homeostasis, our findings highlight a peculiar important topic that can suggest new approaches for pharmacological treatment to contrast the pathogenicity of SARS-CoV-2.

Indexed as

COVID-19Lipid DropletsLipid MetabolismLungAnimalsChlorocebus aethiopsCytopathogenic Effect, ViralHumansSARS-CoV-2Severe Acute Respiratory SyndromeSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusVero Cells

Identifiers

PMID33712574
PMCPMC7952828
OpenAlexW3135723801

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.