Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33712083›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica communications2021

Tau antibody isotype induces differential effects following passive immunisation of tau transgenic mice.

Rinie Bajracharya, David Brici, Liviu-Gabriel Bodea, Phillip W Janowicz, Jürgen Götz, Rebecca M Nisbet

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rinie BajracharyaQueensland Brain Institute, Clem Jones Centre for Ageing Dementia Research, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, QLD, 4072, Australia.
David BriciQueensland Brain Institute, Clem Jones Centre for Ageing Dementia Research, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, QLD, 4072, Australia.
Liviu-Gabriel BodeaQueensland Brain Institute, Clem Jones Centre for Ageing Dementia Research, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, QLD, 4072, Australia.
Phillip W JanowiczTranslational Research Institute, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, QLD, 4072, Australia.
Jürgen GötzQueensland Brain Institute, Clem Jones Centre for Ageing Dementia Research, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, QLD, 4072, Australia. j.goetz@uq.edu.au.
Rebecca M NisbetQueensland Brain Institute, Clem Jones Centre for Ageing Dementia Research, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, QLD, 4072, Australia. Nisbet.r@wehi.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-3751-9119
The University of Queensland · AUTranslational Research Institute · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the main pathological hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the intraneuronal accumulation of hyperphosphorylated tau. Passive immunotherapy is a promising strategy for the treatment of AD and there are currently a number of tau-specific monoclonal antibodies in clinical trials. A proposed mechanism of action is to engage and clear extracellular, pathogenic forms of tau. This process has been shown in vitro to be facilitated by microglial phagocytosis through interactions between the antibody-tau complex and microglial Fc-receptors. As this interaction is mediated by the conformation of the antibody's Fc domain, this suggests that the antibody isotype may affect the microglial phagocytosis and clearance of tau, and hence, the overall efficacy of tau antibodies. We therefore aimed to directly compare the efficacy of the tau-specific antibody, RN2N, cloned into a murine IgG1/κ framework, which has low affinity Fc-receptor binding, to that cloned into a murine IgG2a/κ framework, which has high affinity Fc-receptor binding. Our results demonstrate, for RN2N, that although enhanced microglial activation via the IgG2a/κ isotype increased extracellular tau phagocytosis in vitro, the IgG1/κ isoform demonstrated enhanced ability to reduce tau pathology and microgliosis following passive immunisation of the P301L tau transgenic pR5 mouse model.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalBrainDisease Models, AnimalImmunization, PassiveImmunoglobulin GLuminescent MeasurementsMiceMice, TransgenicMicrogliaPhosphorylationTauopathiestau ProteinsAntibodies, MonoclonalImmunoglobulin Gtau ProteinsAlzheimer’s diseaseAntibodyImmunotherapyMicrogliaTau

Identifiers

PMID33712083
PMCPMC7953551
OpenAlexW3134786227

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.