Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33710767›Full record

ArticleIntegrated environmental assessment and management2021

Evaluating sedimentary PAH bioavailability based on equilibrium partitioning and passive sampling at the Dover Gas Light Superfund Site (Dover, Delaware, USA).

Robert M Burgess, Scott Grossman, Gerald Ball, Thomas Kady, Mark Sprenger, Stepan Nevshehirlian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Integrated environmental assessment and management, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Robert M BurgessUS EPA ORD, CEMM, Atlantic Coastal Environmental Sciences Division, Narragansett, Rhode Island, USA.
Scott GrossmanUS EPA OLEM, OSRTI, Environmental Response Team, Edison, New Jersey, USA.
Gerald BallUS EPA OLEM, OSRTI, Environmental Response Team, Edison, New Jersey, USA.
Thomas KadyUS EPA OLEM, OSRTI, Environmental Response Team, Edison, New Jersey, USA.
Mark SprengerUS EPA OLEM, OSRTI, Environmental Response Team, Edison, New Jersey, USA.
Stepan NevshehirlianUS EPA OSSR, HSCD, Region 3, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

Intramural EPA EPA999999US Environmental Protection Agency
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

From 1859 to 1948, the Dover Gas Light plant produced combustible gas for industrial, commercial, and residential applications using pine resin, coking coal, oil, and wood, and finally, a coal-gas process. Waste coal tar was discharged into the St. Jones River in Dover, Delaware (USA), via a ditch and culvert and, following plant closure in the 1940s, through groundwater flow from structures buried on the site. By the end of the 20th century, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) contamination of the sediments in the St. Jones River was suspected to have occurred, and state and federal agencies initiated environmental assessments of the newly designated Superfund site. The current study investigated the spatial distributions of total PAHs in St. Jones River sediments adjacent to the site and evaluated their bioavailability. In 2017, 34 sediment cores were collected, sectioned, and analyzed using an on-site fluorometric screening technology indicating total PAH sediment concentrations ranging from 0.1 to 15 000 mg/kg (wet). A subset of cores involving 20 samples of various depths was selected and further analyzed by conventional GC/MS analysis for 16 parent PAHs. In addition, a 34-day in situ deployment of polyethylene passive samplers was performed to measure vertical bioavailability profiles of parent PAHs in sediments at three locations and overlying waters at four stations. Freely dissolved concentrations (C

Indexed as

Polycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsWater Pollutants, ChemicalBiological AvailabilityDelawareEnvironmental MonitoringGeologic SedimentsUnited StatesPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsWater Pollutants, ChemicalBioavailabilityContaminated sedimentsEquilibrium partitioningPassive samplingPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)

Identifiers

PMID33710767
PMCPMC8823283

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.