Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33709547›Full record

ArticleEMBO molecular medicine2021

Androgen receptor (AR) antagonism triggers acute succinate-mediated adaptive responses to reactivate AR signaling.

Neetu Saxena, Eliana Beraldi, Ladan Fazli, Syam Prakash Somasekharan, Hans Adomat, Fan Zhang, Chidi Molokwu, Anna Gleave, Lucia Nappi, Kimberly Nguyen and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO molecular medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Neetu SaxenaVancouver Prostate Centre, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Eliana BeraldiVancouver Prostate Centre, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Ladan FazliVancouver Prostate Centre, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Syam Prakash SomasekharanVancouver Prostate Centre, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9006-8206
Hans AdomatVancouver Prostate Centre, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Fan ZhangVancouver Prostate Centre, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Chidi MolokwuVancouver Prostate Centre, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Anna GleaveDepartment of Urologic Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Lucia NappiDepartment of Urologic Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Kimberly NguyenVancouver Prostate Centre, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7983-1816
Pavn BrarVancouver Prostate Centre, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Nicholas NikesitchVancouver Prostate Centre, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Yuzhuo WangVancouver Prostate Centre, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9749-8591
Colin CollinsVancouver Prostate Centre, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Poul H SorensenDepartment of Urologic Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7447-2199
Martin GleaveVancouver Prostate Centre, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4235-0167
University of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treatment-induced adaptive pathways converge to support androgen receptor (AR) reactivation and emergence of castration-resistant prostate cancer (PCa) after AR pathway inhibition (ARPI). We set out to explore poorly defined acute adaptive responses that orchestrate shifts in energy metabolism after ARPI and identified rapid changes in succinate dehydrogenase (SDH), a TCA cycle enzyme with well-known tumor suppressor activity. We show that AR directly regulates transcription of its catalytic subunits (SDHA, SDHB) via androgen response elements (AREs). ARPI acutely suppresses SDH activity, leading to accumulation of the oncometabolite, succinate. Succinate triggers calcium ions release from intracellular stores, which in turn phospho-activates the AR-cochaperone, Hsp27 via p-CaMKK2/p-AMPK/p-p38 axis to enhance AR protein stabilization and activity. Activation of this pathway was seen in tissue microarray analysis on prostatectomy tissues and patient-derived xenografts. This adaptive response is blocked by co-targeting AR with Hsp27 under both in vitro and in vivo studies, sensitizing PCa cells to ARPI treatments.

Indexed as

Androgen Receptor AntagonistsProstatic NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorHumansMaleReceptors, AndrogenSuccinic AcidAndrogen Receptor AntagonistsReceptors, AndrogenSuccinic AcidAndrogen receptorHsp27prostate cancersuccinatesuccinate dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID33709547
PMCPMC8103094
OpenAlexW3135675772

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.