Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33709175›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2021

Signet Ring Cell Features are Associated with Poor Response to Neoadjuvant Treatment and Dismal Survival in Patients with High-Grade Esophageal Adenocarcinoma.

Daniel Solomon, Muhammad Abbas, Yael Feferman, Riad Haddad, Gali Perl, Yulia Kundel, Sara Morgenstern, Nikolai Menasherov, Hanoch Kashtan

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel SolomonDepartment of Surgery, Rabin Medical Center - Beilinson Hospital, Petah Tikva, Israel.
Muhammad AbbasDepartment of Surgery, Rabin Medical Center - Beilinson Hospital, Petah Tikva, Israel.
Yael FefermanDepartment of Surgery, Rabin Medical Center - Beilinson Hospital, Petah Tikva, Israel.
Riad HaddadDepartment of Surgery, Carmel Carmel Medical Center, Affiliated with the Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion, Haifa, Israel.
Gali PerlDavidoff Cancer Center, Rabin Medical Center - Beilinson Hospital, Petah Tikva, Israel.
Yulia KundelDavidoff Cancer Center, Rabin Medical Center - Beilinson Hospital, Petah Tikva, Israel.
Sara MorgensternDepartment of Pathology, Rabin Medical Center - Beilinson Hospital, Petah Tikva, Israel.
Nikolai MenasherovDepartment of Surgery, Rabin Medical Center - Beilinson Hospital, Petah Tikva, Israel.
Hanoch KashtanDepartment of Surgery, Rabin Medical Center - Beilinson Hospital, Petah Tikva, Israel. hkashtan@clalit.org.il.
Tel Aviv University · ILRabin Medical Center · ILCarmel Medical Center · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile the prognosis of patients with locoregional esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) has improved in the neoadjuvant treatment (NAT) era, high-grade histology (G3) is still associated with a limited treatment response. We sought to investigate oncologic outcomes in patients after esophagectomy for G3 EAC and to identify predictors of poor survival among these patients.

methodsPatients with EAC who underwent resection with curative intent in 2011-2018 were divided by histologic grade (G3, G1/2) and compared for overall survival (OS). Cox regression was performed to analyze the response to NAT and the predictive role of signet ring cell (SRC) features.

resultsThe cohort included 163 patients, 94 (57.7%) with G3 histology. NAT was administered to 69 (73.4%) patients. Following resection, OS in the G3 EAC group was 30 months (95% confidence interval [CI] 23.9-36.1). On univariate analysis, G3 disease (p = 0.050) and SRC features (p = 0.019) predicted low OS. Median survival in the G3 EAC group was worse in patients with SRC histology (18 months, 95% CI 8.6-27.4) than those without (30 months, 95% CI 23.8-36.1; p = 0.041). No patients with SRC histology were alive at 5 years of follow-up. Among all patients administered NAT, 88.2% of those with SRC showed minimal or no pathologic response and only 27.8% were downstaged.

conclusionsHigh-grade histology was found in most patients with EAC and predicted poor survival and treatment response. SRC features in patients with G3 disease were associated with lower OS. The benefit of NAT for G3 EAC in patients with SRC histology appears limited.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaCarcinoma, Signet Ring CellEsophageal NeoplasmsHumansNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurvival Rate

Identifiers

PMID33709175
OpenAlexW3133946575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.