Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33708976›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2021

Functional plasticity abnormalities over the lifespan of first-episode patients with major depressive disorder: a resting state fMRI study.

Li Yang, An-Hai Wei, Tan-Te Ouyang, Zhen-Zhen Cao, Ao-Wen Duan, He-Hua Zhang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Distributed fMRI Patterns Coupled to Low-Frequency Cardiorespiratory Dynamics Provide Markers of Aging.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Li YangDepartment of Medical Engineering, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
An-Hai WeiDepartment of Medical Engineering, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Tan-Te OuyangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Medical Imaging, Army Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Zhen-Zhen CaoDepartment of Medical Engineering, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Ao-Wen DuanDepartment of Medical Engineering, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
He-Hua ZhangDepartment of Medical Engineering, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Army Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative theories of depression suggest that patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) may follow abnormal developmental, maturational, and aging processes. However, a lack of lifespan studies has precluded verification of these theories. Herein, we analyzed functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data to comprehensively characterize age-related functional trajectories, as measured by the fractional amplitude of low frequency fluctuations (fALFF), over the course of MDD.

methodsIn total, 235 MDD patients with age-differentiated onsets and 235 age- and sex-matched healthy controls (HC) were included in this study. We determined the pattern of age-related fALFF changes by cross-sectionally establishing the general linear model (GLM) between fALFF and age over a lifespan. Furthermore, the subjects were divided into four age groups to assess age-related neural changes in detail. Inter-group fALFF comparison (MDD

resultsCompared with the HC, no significant quadratic or linear age effects were found in MDD over the entire lifespan, suggesting that depression affects the normal developmental, maturational, and degenerative process. Inter-group differences in fALFF values varied significantly at different ages of onset. This implies that MDD may impact brain functions in a highly dynamic way, with different patterns of alterations at different stages of life. Moreover, the GCA analysis results indicated that MDD followed a distinct pattern of effective connectivity relative to HC, and this may be the neural basis of MDD with age-differentiated onsets.

conclusionsOur findings provide evidence that normal developmental, maturational, and ageing processes were affected by MDD. Most strikingly, functional plasticity changes in MDD with different ages of onset involved dynamic interactions between neuropathological processes in a tract-specific manner.

Indexed as

fractional amplitude of low-frequency fluctuationlifespanMajor depressive disorder (MDD)resting-state fMRI

Identifiers

PMID33708976
PMCPMC7944321
OpenAlexW3135125519

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.