Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33708928›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2021

A predictor of pathological complete response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in triple-negative breast cancer patients with the DNA repair genes.

Liang Huang, Guan-Tian Lang, Qi Liu, Jin-Xiu Shi, Zhi-Ming Shao, A-Yong Cao

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Liang HuangDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center/Cancer Institute, Shanghai, China.
Guan-Tian LangDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center/Cancer Institute, Shanghai, China.
Qi LiuDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jin-Xiu ShiDepartment of Genetics, Shanghai-MOST Key Laboratory of Health and Disease Genomics, Chinese National Human Genome Center and Shanghai Industrial Technology Institute (SITI), Shanghai, China.
Zhi-Ming ShaoDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center/Cancer Institute, Shanghai, China.
A-Yong CaoDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center/Cancer Institute, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CNFudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · CNShanghai Industrial Technology Institute · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe conducted this study to investigate the prevalence of potential chemo-response-related gene mutations in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients and to evaluate the potential relationship between these gene mutations and neoadjuvant chemotherapy response in TNBC patients.

methodsOne hundred sixty-two TNBC patients in Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center who received NAC with 4 cycles of paclitaxel and carboplatin were enrolled in this study. Fifty-six pathological complete response (pCR) patients and 56 non-pCR patients were enrolled in this retrospective study for the training set. Clinical assessments of postoperative residual tumors were performed according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 criteria. Forty chemo-response-related genes were screened in each tumor specimen by second-generation sequencing analysis. Fifty TNBC patients who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy with paclitaxel and carboplatin were enrolled in the validation group.

resultsFifty-seven of 112 (50.9%) TNBCs contained at least one detected somatic mutation. As expected,

conclusionsA subset of TNBC patients carry deleterious somatic mutations in 10 HR-related genes. The mutation status of this expanded gene panel is likely to effectively predict respond rate to neoadjuvant chemotherapy based on paclitaxel and carboplatin. Our findings need to be validated through follow-up studies in this and additional cohorts.

Indexed as

DNA repair genesGenes mutationneoadjuvant chemotherapytriple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)

Identifiers

PMID33708928
PMCPMC7944335
OpenAlexW3128910784

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.