Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33708555›Full record

ArticleGland surgery2021

Total versus near-total thyroidectomy in Graves' disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of comparative studies.

Lan Mu, Chutong Ren, Jiangyue Xu, Can Guo, Jiangsheng Huang, Ke Ding

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gland surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lan MuDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Chutong RenDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Jiangyue XuDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Can GuoDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Jiangsheng HuangDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Ke DingDepartment of Urology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Central South University · CNXiangya Hospital Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTotal thyroidectomy (TT), near-total thyroidectomy (NT), and subtotal thyroidectomy (ST) are three surgical procedures for Graves' disease (GD) patients, but most previous studies have only evaluated the complications of TT versus ST or TT/NT versus ST; there is not a meta-analysis of NT versus TT, so whether NT is superior to TT for GD patients still unclear.

methodsWe comprehensively searched PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library, without restriction to region, publication type, or language, on 10 June, 2020. We conducted this systematic review and meta-analysis of all included studies assessing the two surgical procedures.

resultsIn total, 528 cases were identified from two randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and three retrospective studies. The incidence of permanent hypoparathyroidism after NT was lower than with TT [odds ratio (OR), 0.22; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.06-0.80; P=0.02], and there was no statistical difference in the recurrence of hyperthyroidism (OR, 0.33; 95% CI, 0.01-8.12; P=0.50) and other postoperative complications (P>0.05).

conclusionsNT for GD was superior to TT regarding permanent hypoparathyroidism, but there was no significant difference in preventing recurrent hyperthyroidism, as well as the other postoperative complications.

Indexed as

Graves’ disease (GD)near-total thyroidectomy (NT)total thyroidectomy (TT)

Identifiers

PMID33708555
PMCPMC7944077
OpenAlexW3133204549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.