Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33708445›Full record

ArticleJournal of pregnancy2021

Predictors of Preterm Birth among Mothers Who Gave Birth in Silte Zone Public Hospitals, Southern Ethiopia.

Jida Ali Hassen, Mengistu Nunemo Handiso, Bitiya Wossen Admassu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pregnancy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A Scoping Review of Preterm Births in Sub-Saharan Africa: Burden, Risk Factors and Outcomes.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jida Ali HassenPublic Health Department, Silte Zone Health Department Disease Prevention and Control Coordinator, Silte Zone, Ethiopia.
Mengistu Nunemo HandisoPublic Health Department, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wachemo University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2983-8451
Bitiya Wossen AdmassuJimma University School of Public Health, Reproductive Health and Nutrition Department, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Amhara Regional Health Bureau · ETJimma University · ETKotebe University of Education · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA preterm birth is the leading cause of death in both neonatal and children under five years of age every year throughout the world, particularly in Sub-Saharan Africa. The causes of a preterm birth are complex and multifactorial; many risk factors that contribute it are not fully understood. The aim of this study was to identify predictors of a preterm birth among mothers who gave birth in Silte Zone Public Hospitals, Southern Ethiopia (2019/20). METHODS AND MATERIALS: A hospital-based unmatched case-control study design was carried out from July 15

resultsAmong a total of 365 mothers who gave live birth, 91 (24.9%) were cases compared to 274 (75.1%) which were controls. The final multivariable logistic regression analysis results showed that having history of a previous preterm birth (AOR = 3.51; 95%CI = 1.40 - 8.81), having shorter interpregnancy interval (AOR = 4.46; 95%CI = 1.95 - 10.21), experiencing obstetric complication (AOR = 3.82; 95%CI = 1.62 - 9.00), and having infant born with low birth weight (AOR = 5.58; 95%CI = 2.39 - 13.03) were found to be independent predictors of a preterm birth.

conclusionsAccording to this finding, mothers having previous history of a preterm birth, experiencing obstetric complication, having shorter interpregnancy interval, and having infant born with low birth weight were reported as the independent predictors of a preterm birth. Improving the quality of antepartum and intrapartum, counseling on birth space, creating awareness on family planning, and early screening of preterm determinants are mandatory.

Indexed as

Premature BirthCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolEthiopiaFemaleHospitals, PublicHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMothersPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID33708445
PMCPMC7932790
OpenAlexW3132703071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.