Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33708374›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in drug safety2021

The use of a clinical decision support tool to assess the risk of QT drug-drug interactions in community pharmacies.

Florine A Berger, Heleen van der Sijs, Teun van Gelder, Patricia M L A van den Bemt

Abstract read
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Article in Therapeutic advances in drug safety, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Florine A BergerDepartment of Hospital Pharmacy, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Department of Hospital Pharmacy, Doctor Molewaterplein 40, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2723-8919
Heleen van der SijsDepartment of Hospital Pharmacy, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Teun van GelderDepartment of Hospital Pharmacy, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Patricia M L A van den BemtDepartment of Hospital Pharmacy, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe handling of drug-drug interactions regarding QTc-prolongation (QT-DDIs) is not well defined. A clinical decision support (CDS) tool will support risk management of QT-DDIs. Therefore, we studied the effect of a CDS tool on the proportion of QT-DDIs for which an intervention was considered by pharmacists.

methodsAn intervention study was performed using a pre- and post-design in 20 community pharmacies in The Netherlands. All QT-DDIs that occurred during a before- and after-period of three months were included. The impact of the use of a CDS tool to support the handling of QT-DDIs was studied. For each QT-DDI, handling of the QT-DDI and patient characteristics were extracted from the pharmacy information system. Primary outcome was the proportion of QT-DDIs with an intervention. Secondary outcomes were the type of interventions and the time associated with handling QT-DDIs. Logistic regression analysis was used to analyse the primary outcome.

resultsTwo hundred and forty-four QT-DDIs pre-CDS tool and 157 QT-DDIs post-CDS tool were included. Pharmacists intervened in 43.0% and 35.7% of the QT-DDIs pre- and post-CDS tool respectively (odds ratio 0.74; 95% confidence interval 0.49-1.11). Substitution of interacting agents was the most frequent intervention. Pharmacists spent 20.8 ± 3.5 min (mean ± SD) on handling QT-DDIs pre-CDS tool, which was reduced to 14.9 ± 2.4 min (mean ± SD) post-CDS tool. Of these, 4.5 ± 0.7 min (mean ± SD) were spent on the CDS tool.

conclusionThe CDS tool might be a first step to developing a tool to manage QT-DDIs PLAIN LANGUAGE SUMMARY:

Indexed as

clinical decision support systemscommunity pharmaciesdrug–drug interactionsinterventionprimary care

Identifiers

PMID33708374
PMCPMC7907715

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.