Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33708332›Full record

Observational studyThe Pan African medical journal2020

Evaluation of the treatment guidelines, practices and outcomes of complicated severe acute malnutrition in children aged 0-59 months in sub-Saharan Africa: a study protocol for the SAMAC study.

Janet Adede Carboo, Martani Lombard, Cornelia Conradie, Robin Claire Dolman, Cristian Ricci

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Pan African medical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Janet Adede CarbooCentre of Excellence for Nutrition, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa.
Martani LombardCentre of Excellence for Nutrition, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa.
Cornelia ConradieCentre of Excellence for Nutrition, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa.
Robin Claire DolmanCentre of Excellence for Nutrition, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa.
Cristian RicciCentre of Excellence for Nutrition, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa.
North-West University · ZALeipzig University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionin hospitals across Africa, the case fatality rates of severe acute malnutrition (SAM) have remained consistently high (over 20%), despite the existence of the WHO treatment guideline. This has been attributed to inconsistencies in the implementation of the WHO treatment guidelines in sub-Saharan African countries. In spite of this awareness, the SAM treatment guidelines adopted by various sub-Saharan African countries and hospitals are unknown. Knowledge of the exact treatment practices employed in the management of SAM in different hospitals in sub-Saharan Africa is not known. This study aims to investigate the admission criteria, in-patient treatment guidelines and practices and outcomes of complicated SAM in sub-Saharan African children aged 0-59 months.

methodsthis is an observational study which involves the extraction of admission, treatment and discharge data from the medical records of infants and children aged 0-59 months diagnosed and treated for complicated SAM in sub-Saharan Africa. This information is being used to develop a comprehensive database on the treatment of complicated SAM across sub-Saharan Africa. Information on the national and hospital guidelines for the treatment of complicated SAM is also collected.

resultsresults of this study will serve as a useful resource on the true reflection of the treatment of complicated SAM across sub-Saharan Africa and will provide valuable information for optimising SAM treatment.

conclusionin order to advocate best practice and reduce SAM-related mortality in sub-Saharan Africa, the identification of the different diagnostic and treatment methods and respective outcomes across different hospitals and countries is imperative.

Indexed as

Practice Guidelines as TopicAcute DiseaseAfrica South of the SaharaChild Nutrition DisordersChild, PreschoolHospitalizationHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfant Nutrition DisordersPatient AdmissionPatient DischargeSeverity of Illness IndexWorld Health Organizationchildrenmedical complicationsmortalitysevere acute malnutritionSub-Saharan Africatreatment guidelinestreatment practices

Identifiers

PMID33708332
PMCPMC7908334
OpenAlexW3047377506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.