Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33708321›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2020

Knowledge, attitude, practice and prevalence of traditional cauterization among patients in Massawa Hospital, Eritrea: a cross-sectional study.

Berhe Tesfai, Adhanom Debesai, Saliem Mekonnen, Fnan Girmay, Fitsum Kibreab, Lemlem Hussien, Mulugeta Russom

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Berhe TesfaiMassawa Hospital, Northern Red Sea Zone, Massawa, Eritrea.
Adhanom DebesaiMassawa Hospital, Northern Red Sea Zone, Massawa, Eritrea.
Saliem MekonnenMassawa Hospital, Northern Red Sea Zone, Massawa, Eritrea.
Fnan GirmayMassawa Hospital, Northern Red Sea Zone, Massawa, Eritrea.
Fitsum KibreabHealth Research and Resources Centre Division, Ministry of Health, Asmara, Eritrea.
Lemlem HussienNational Medicines and Food Administration, Ministry of Health, Asmara, Eritrea.
Mulugeta RussomNational Medicines and Food Administration, Ministry of Health, Asmara, Eritrea.
University of Asmara · ER

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionuse of traditional cautery for the treatment of varied ailments is one of the most ancient and harmful traditional medical practices that is still in use. This study was conducted to assess the knowledge, attitude, practice and to estimate the prevalence of traditional cautery among patients visiting Massawa hospital.

methodsa hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted in Massawa hospital from February 20 to April 20, 2019. The study enrolled all patients aged >18 years, non-critical and willing to participate.

resultsa total of 900 participants were enrolled in the study. The study was dominated by Muslims (81.4%) with a median age of 42 years (IQR: 20). Self-reported prevalence of traditional cauterization was found to be 43.6% and 63% of them did their latest cautery between 2011 and 2019. Metal rods were used as cauterant in 92.3% and 47.9% reported that traditional practitioners used the same cauterant for different people. One-third of the respondents reported that it is a safe practice and 47% had the understanding that it cannot transmit communicable diseases. Moreover, 90.4% of the study participants reported that they knew someone who did cautery. Respondents with poor knowledge (AOR=6.45, 95% CI: 4.69-8.87) and attitude (AOR=8.68, 95% CI: 6.31-11.95) were more likely to practice cauterization compared to those with good knowledge and attitude.

conclusionthe practice of cauterization in visitors of Massawa hospital was rampant which is mainly associated with poor knowledge and attitude of the respondents, limited access to health facilities and religious/cultural conviction.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHospitalsAdultCauteryCross-Sectional StudiesEritreaFemaleHumansMaleMedicine, African TraditionalMiddle AgedPrevalenceSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultattitudeknowledgeTraditional cauterization

Identifiers

PMID33708321
PMCPMC7908390
OpenAlexW3045760505

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.