Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33708307›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2019

[Study of the role of blood eosinophil count in patients with severe acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease hospitalized in a Tunisian Center].

Ahmed Ben Saad, Rim Khemakhem, Saousen Cheikh Mhamed, Nesrine Fahem, Asma Migaou, Samah Joobeur, Naceur Rouatbi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ahmed Ben SaadService de Pneumologie et d'Allergologie, Hôpital Universitaire Fattouma Bourguiba, Rue 1 juin, 5000 Monastir, Tunisie.
Rim KhemakhemService de Pneumologie et d'Allergologie, Hôpital Universitaire Fattouma Bourguiba, Rue 1 juin, 5000 Monastir, Tunisie.
Saousen Cheikh MhamedService de Pneumologie et d'Allergologie, Hôpital Universitaire Fattouma Bourguiba, Rue 1 juin, 5000 Monastir, Tunisie.
Nesrine FahemService de Pneumologie et d'Allergologie, Hôpital Universitaire Fattouma Bourguiba, Rue 1 juin, 5000 Monastir, Tunisie.
Asma MigaouService de Pneumologie et d'Allergologie, Hôpital Universitaire Fattouma Bourguiba, Rue 1 juin, 5000 Monastir, Tunisie.
Samah JoobeurService de Pneumologie et d'Allergologie, Hôpital Universitaire Fattouma Bourguiba, Rue 1 juin, 5000 Monastir, Tunisie.
Naceur RouatbiService de Pneumologie et d'Allergologie, Hôpital Universitaire Fattouma Bourguiba, Rue 1 juin, 5000 Monastir, Tunisie.
Hospital Fatuma Bourguiba Monastir · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere is a controversy over the relationship between blood eosinophil count (BEC) and the severity of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations. The purpose of our study was to determine the relationship between blood eosinophil count and multiple parameters in assessing the severity of serious acute exacerbation (AE) of obstructive pulmonary disease.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective monocentric study of hospitalized patients with obstructive pulmonary disease treated between 2005 and 2015. We compared 2 groups of patients: G1(BEC+): BEC ≥ 200 cell/μl (103 cases, 20.4%), G2(BEC-): BEC < 200 cell/μl (403 patients: 79.6%).

resultsA total of 506 subjects with obstructive pulmonary disease were included in the study. No significant difference between the two groups in age, gender, forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), and the number of AE/year (BEC+: 2.6, BEC-:2.5 AE/year; p = 0.48) was found. The analysis of the parameters of severity of serious AE showed no difference between the two groups in partial pressure of oxygen PaO2 measured on admission (60.5, 59.2 mmHg; p = 0.26), capnia (p=0.57), pH (p=0.74), C-reactive protein rate (mg/L) (82.7, 81; p = 0.89), leukocytosis (p = 0.36), non-invasive mechanical ventilation (5.8%, 6.5%; p = 0.81), invasive mechanical ventilation (p = 0.5),length of stay in hospital (9.7, 9 days; p = 0.21), mean time to next AECOPD (p = 0.32). Survival at 1 year was comparable between the two groups (94% vs 96%; Log Rank: 0.708).

conclusionIncreased BEC in patients with COPD does not appear to have a negative effect on patients with severe AE. Despite the recent guidelines recommend to consider blood eosinophil count while making treatment decisions, the role and the prognostic interest of blood eosinophil count in patients with COPD could be population-dependent.

Indexed as

AgedC-Reactive ProteinEosinophilsFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansLeukocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRespiration, ArtificialRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexTunisiaC-Reactive ProteinChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)eosinophiliaexacerbation of the diseasehospitalizationphenotypeprognosis

Identifiers

PMID33708307
PMCPMC7906554
OpenAlexW2997669074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.