Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33708266›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease2021

How much does fat mass change affect serum uric acid levels among apparently clinically healthy Korean men?

Joong Kyong Ahn, Jiwon Hwang, Mi Yeon Lee, Mira Kang, Junghye Hwang, Eun-Mi Koh, Hoon-Suk Cha

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Joong Kyong AhnDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 29 Saemunan-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul 03181, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3246-4435
Jiwon HwangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon, Republic of Korea.
Mi Yeon LeeDepartment of R&D Management, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2119-9226
Mira KangCentre for Health Promotion, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Junghye HwangCentre for Health Promotion, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Eun-Mi KohDepartment of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hoon-Suk ChaDepartment of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Samsung Medical Center · KRKangbuk Samsung Hospital · KRSamsung (South Korea) · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to examine the impact of fat mass alteration on serum uric acid (SUA) levels in apparently clinically healthy men.

methodsWe evaluated 27,387 men who consecutively underwent health check ups between 2015 and 2017. We assessed the likelihood of achieving a SUA level of <0.41 mmol/L and compared the SUA levels according to fat mass changes.

resultsCompared with those without fat mass change (the reference group), the odds ratios (95% confidence interval) of achieving a SUA level of <0.41 mmol/L for fat mass decreases of ⩾2.5, 1.5-2.5, and 0.5-1.5 kg were 1.63 (1.45-1.82), 1.19 (1.06-1.34), and 1.07 (0.97-1.18), respectively, while those for a fat mass increase of ⩾2.5, 1.5-2.5, and 0.5-1.5 kg were 0.71 (0.64-0.78), 0.87 (0.79-0.97), and 0.95 (0.86-1.04), respectively. The corresponding beta-coefficients of SUA levels (mmol/L) were -0.26 [-0.29-(-0.23)], -0.12 [-0.16-(-0.09)], and -0.09 [-0.12-(-0.06)] for fat mass decreases of ⩾2.5, 1.5-2.5, and 0.5-1.5 kg, respectively. Every 1-kg fat mass reduction was associated with 9% increased odds of achieving the target SUA level. The multivariate SUA level difference per 1-kg fat mass gain was 2.97 µmol/L. Similar levels of association persisted among the prespecified subgroups.

conclusionWe quantitatively demonstrated that fat mass reduction contributes to a clinically relevant decrease in SUA levels and a significant increase in the likelihood of achieving target SUA levels. Our findings may help to provide clear clinical guidance on fat mass alteration to reduce SUA levels in patients with hyperuricemia.

Indexed as

fat masshealthymenuric acid

Identifiers

PMID33708266
PMCPMC7907717
OpenAlexW3131718430

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.