Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33708251›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology research and practice2021

Gut Dysbiosis and Abnormal Bile Acid Metabolism in Colitis-Associated Cancer.

Li Liu, Min Yang, Wenxiao Dong, Tianyu Liu, Xueli Song, Yu Gu, Sinan Wang, Yi Liu, Zaripa Abla, Xiaoming Qiao and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology research and practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Nutrients · 2025
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  18. The Role of Microbiota-Derived Metabolites in Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Li LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0957-636X
Min YangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4666-0744
Wenxiao DongDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3052-1638
Tianyu LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3735-3814
Xueli SongDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1751-342X
Yu GuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6090-578X
Sinan WangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2888-2557
Yi LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Hotan District People's Hospital, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Xinjiang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8082-8868
Zaripa AblaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Hotan District People's Hospital, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Xinjiang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8572-6983
Xiaoming QiaoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Hotan District People's Hospital, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Xinjiang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7436-8156
Wentian LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0944-9387
Kui JiangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5935-1409
Bangmao WangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-9711
Jie ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2140-3231
Hailong CaoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0147-7826
Tianjin Medical University General Hospital · CNPeople's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region · CNTianjin Third Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with prolonged inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) can develop into colorectal cancer (CRC), also called colitis-associated cancer (CAC). Studies have shown the association between gut dysbiosis, abnormal bile acid metabolism, and inflammation process. Here, we aimed to investigate these two factors in the CAC model.

methodsC57BL/6 mice were randomly allocated to two groups: azoxymethane/dextran sodium sulfate (AOM/DSS) and control. The AOM/DSS group received AOM injection followed by DSS drinking water. Intestinal inflammation, mucosal barrier, and bile acid receptors were determined by real-time PCR and immunohistochemistry. Fecal microbiome and bile acids were detected via 16S rRNA sequencing and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry.

resultsThe AOM/DSS group exhibited severe mucosal barrier impairment, inflammatory response, and tumor formation. In the CAC model, the richness and biodiversity of gut microbiota were decreased, along with significant alteration of composition. The abundance of pathogens was increased, while the short-chain fatty acids producing bacteria were reduced. Interestingly,

conclusionGut dysbiosis might alter the metabolism of bile acids and promote CAC, which would provide a potential preventive strategy of CAC by regulating gut microbiota and bile acid metabolism.

Identifiers

PMID33708251
PMCPMC7929689
OpenAlexW3132007270

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.