ArticleAdvanced functional materials2020
Polymer Electrochromism Driven by Metabolic Activity Facilitates Rapid and Facile Bacterial Detection and Susceptibility Evaluation.
Article in Advanced functional materials, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.
- Optical Detection of Cellular Signals at Material Interfaces.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026Review
- Review
- A scalable opto-electrochemical sensor for salivary and urinary detection of ketamine: towards selective assay by naked-eye.Mikrochimica acta · 2026Article
- Micro-Nano Composite Structures: General Resolution for Transparent-to-Multicolored Electrochromic Supercapacitors Assembly.Polymer science & technology (Washington, D.C.) · 2025Article
- Advances and Innovations in Conjugated Polymer Fluorescent Sensors for Environmental and Biological Detection.Biosensors · 2025Review
- Carbon-Based Flexible Electrode for Efficient Electrochemical Generation of Reactive Chlorine Species in Tumor Therapy.Advanced healthcare materials · 2025Article
- Review
- Review
- Activated alkyne-enabled turn-on click bioconjugation with cascade signal amplification for ultrafast and high-throughput antibiotic screening.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023Article
- Stimuli-Responsive Antibacterial Materials: Molecular Structures, Design Principles, and Biomedical Applications.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2022Review
- Optical Electrophysiology: Toward the Goal of Label-Free Voltage Imaging.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The electrochromism of a water-soluble naturally oxidized electrochromic polymer, ox-PPE, is harnessed for rapid and facile bacterial detection, discrimination, and susceptibility testing. The ox-PPE solution shows distinct colorimetric and spectroscopic changes within 30 min when mixed with live bacteria. For the underlying mechanism, it is found that ox-PPE responds to the reducing species (e.g. cysteine and glutathione) released by metabolically active bacteria. This reduction reaction is ubiquitous among various bacterial strains, with a noticeable difference that enables discrimination of Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacterial strains. Combining ox-PPE with antibiotics, methicillin-susceptible and -resistant
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.