Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33707780›Full record

ArticleNature immunology2021

Fibroblastic reticular cell lineage convergence in Peyer's patches governs intestinal immunity.

Alejandro Prados, Lucas Onder, Hung-Wei Cheng, Urs Mörbe, Mechthild Lütge, Cristina Gil-Cruz, Christian Perez-Shibayama, Vasiliki Koliaraki, Burkhard Ludewig, George Kollias

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Fibroblast diversity within human gut-associated lymphoid tissues.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2026
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  9. Review
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  12. Paracrine regulations of IFN-γ secreting CD4Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Egg-driven immunosuppression and granuloma zonation in Peyer's patches of mice withFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Alejandro Prados *Institute for Bioinnovation, BSRC "Alexander Fleming", Vari, Greece.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8610-7559
Lucas Onder *Institute of Immunobiology, Kantonsspital St Gallen, St Gallen, Switzerland.
Hung-Wei ChengInstitute of Immunobiology, Kantonsspital St Gallen, St Gallen, Switzerland.
Urs MörbeInstitute of Immunobiology, Kantonsspital St Gallen, St Gallen, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8747-437X
Mechthild LütgeInstitute of Immunobiology, Kantonsspital St Gallen, St Gallen, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9011-5319
Cristina Gil-CruzInstitute of Immunobiology, Kantonsspital St Gallen, St Gallen, Switzerland.
Christian Perez-ShibayamaInstitute of Immunobiology, Kantonsspital St Gallen, St Gallen, Switzerland.
Vasiliki KoliarakiInstitute for Bioinnovation, BSRC "Alexander Fleming", Vari, Greece.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1694-6987
Burkhard Ludewig *Institute of Immunobiology, Kantonsspital St Gallen, St Gallen, Switzerland. burkhard.ludewig@kssg.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7685-573X
George Kollias *Institute for Bioinnovation, BSRC "Alexander Fleming", Vari, Greece. kollias@fleming.gr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1867-3150
Kantonsspital St. Gallen · CHAlexander Fleming Biomedical Sciences Research Center · GRNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

European Research Council 340217Swiss National Science Foundation 166500Swiss National Science Foundation 182583
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fibroblastic reticular cells (FRCs) determine the organization of lymphoid organs and control immune cell interactions. While the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying FRC differentiation in lymph nodes and the splenic white pulp have been elaborated to some extent, in Peyer's patches (PPs) they remain elusive. Using a combination of single-cell transcriptomics and cell fate mapping in advanced mouse models, we found that PP formation in the mouse embryo is initiated by an expansion of perivascular FRC precursors, followed by FRC differentiation from subepithelial progenitors. Single-cell transcriptomics and cell fate mapping confirmed the convergence of perivascular and subepithelial FRC lineages. Furthermore, lineage-specific loss- and gain-of-function approaches revealed that the two FRC lineages synergistically direct PP organization, maintain intestinal microbiome homeostasis and control anticoronavirus immune responses in the gut. Collectively, this study reveals a distinct mosaic patterning program that generates key stromal cell infrastructures for the control of intestinal immunity.

Indexed as

Cell LineageImmunity, MucosalAnimalsCell CommunicationCells, CulturedCoronavirus InfectionsDisease Models, AnimalFibroblastsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHost-Pathogen InteractionsIntestinal MucosaIntestine, SmallMiceMice, Inbred C57BL

Identifiers

PMID33707780
PMCPMC7610542
OpenAlexW3134246011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.