Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33707765›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2022

Association of sleep disorders with subfoveal choroidal thickness in preschool children.

Shiya Shen, Xiaoxiao Li, Rui Li, Dan Huang, Xiaoyan Zhao, Xiaohan Zhang, Qingfeng Hao, Qigang Sun, Haohai Tong, Xinyu Zheng and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shiya Shen *Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiaoxiao Li *Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Rui Li *Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Dan HuangDepartment of Child Healthcare, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiaoyan ZhaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiaohan ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi, China.
Qingfeng HaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Qigang SunDepartment of Ophthalmology, Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital of Yuhuatai District, Nanjing, China.
Haohai TongDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xinyu ZhengThe Fourth School of Clinical Medicine of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yelongzi CaoThe Fourth School of Clinical Medicine of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Shuning LiuThe Fourth School of Clinical Medicine of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Hui ZhuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. zhny1125@njmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1326-3996
Hu LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. liuhu@njmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3952-4165
Nanjing Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University · CNWuxi People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the association between sleep disorders and subfoveal choroidal thickness (SFCT) in preschool children.

methodsIn this population-based cross-sectional study, children aged 60-72 months were measured for SFCT using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) and for sleep disorders using the Chinese version of Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ). Multiple linear regression analyses were performed to assess the association between sleep disorders and SFCT.

resultsA total of 1337 children (mean (SD) age: 66.88 (3.41) months) were included in the analyses. In multivariable linear analysis, a higher total CSHQ score (indicating higher likelihood of sleep disorders) was associated with a thinner subfoveal choroid (beta, -0.070; 95% CI, -0.141 to -0.001; P = 0.046). When each of eight CSHQ subscale scores was analysed by the multivariable model, only the Daytime Sleepiness subscale score was negatively associated with the SFCT (beta, -0.115; 95% CI, -0.183 to -0.046; P = 0.001). The children with clinically significant daytime sleepiness (n = 364, 27.2%) had significantly thinner subfoveal choroid than other children (295.47 vs. 308.52 μm, P = 0.007).

conclusionsOnly daytime sleepiness was significantly associated with SFCT in preschool children in this study. The potential relationship between sleep disorders during childhood and children's ocular development needs further research.

Indexed as

Disorders of Excessive SomnolenceSleep Wake DisordersAgedChild, PreschoolChoroidCross-Sectional StudiesHumansTomography, Optical Coherence

Identifiers

PMID33707765
PMCPMC8807704
OpenAlexW3135528296

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.