Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33707591›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Association of early failure of arteriovenous fistula with mortality in hemodialysis patients.

Yit-Sheung Yap, Wen-Che Chi, Cheng-Hao Lin, Yi-Chun Liu, Yi-Wen Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yit-Sheung YapAdjunct Lecturer, Department of Nursing, Meiho University, No. 23, Pingguang Rd., Neipu, 912, Pingtung, Taiwan, ROC. ysyap0803@gmail.com.
Wen-Che ChiDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yuan's General Hospital, Kaohsiung, 802, Taiwan, ROC.
Cheng-Hao LinDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yuan's General Hospital, Kaohsiung, 802, Taiwan, ROC.
Yi-Chun LiuDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yuan's General Hospital, Kaohsiung, 802, Taiwan, ROC.
Yi-Wen WuChronic Kidney Disease Education Center, Yuan's General Hospital, Kaohsiung, 802, Taiwan, ROC.
Yuan's General Hospital · TWMeiho University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is prone to early dysfunction and relates to poor outcome. However, little is known about the role of early AVF dysfunction as an independent risk factor for death in hemodialysis patients. A retrospective cohort study was performed using data of patients who underwent initial AVF surgery at a single institution. Demographic, clinical, biochemistry and AVF parameters were extracted from the electronic records, and the association between these variables and mortality was analyzed by Cox proportional hazards model. A total of 501 patients on hemodialysis (63.4 ± 12.7 years, 57.3% male) were included, and the median observation period was 3.66 years. In multivariate analysis, early failure of AVF (hazard ratio (95% confidence interval): 1.54 (1.06-2.24); p = 0.023) was associated with overall mortality but not cardiovascular mortality. Other identified predictors of overall mortality included older age, peripheral artery disease (PAD), cardiomegaly, higher white blood cell (WBC) count and corrected calcium level, and lower total cholesterol level, while predictors of cardiovascular mortality included older age, coronary artery disease (CAD), PAD and lower hemoglobin level. In conclusion, patients with early AVF failure were associated with increased risk of overall mortality.

Indexed as

AgedArteriovenous FistulaFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRenal DialysisRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID33707591
PMCPMC7952912
OpenAlexW3134978707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.