Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33707483›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Abatacept enhances blood regulatory B cells of rheumatoid arthritis patients to a level that associates with disease remittance.

Maha Fahad Alenazy, Fatemeh Saheb Sharif-Askari, Mohammed A Omair, Mohammad S El-Wetidy, Maha A Omair, Hussam Mitwalli, Saleh Al-Muhsen, Abeer Al-Masri, Qutayba Hamid, Rabih Halwani

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. CD4Clinical and experimental immunology · 2021
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. IL-35 promotes IL-35Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Diminished LAG3Annals of medicine · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. From bench to bedside: targeting lymphocyte activation gene 3 as a therapeutic strategy for autoimmune diseases.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Rheumatoid Arthritis: Pathogenic Roles of Diverse Immune Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Maha Fahad AlenazyImmunology Research Lab, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Fatemeh Saheb Sharif-AskariSharjah Institute of Medical Research, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Mohammed A OmairRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad S El-WetidyImmunology Research Lab, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Maha A OmairDepartment of Statistics and Operations Research, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Hussam MitwalliImmunology Research Lab, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Saleh Al-MuhsenImmunology Research Lab, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abeer Al-MasriDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Qutayba HamidSharjah Institute of Medical Research, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Rabih HalwaniSharjah Institute of Medical Research, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates. rhalwani@sharjah.ac.ae.
King Saud University · SAUniversity of Sharjah · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abatacept, an inhibitor of CD28 mediated T-cell activation, has been shown to be effective in controlling inflammation during rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, its effects on immune regulatory B and T cells (Bregs and Tregs) has not been fully explored. Thirty-one RA patients treated with abatacept for ≥ 6 months along with 31 RA patients treated with other modalities as well as 30 healthy controls were recruited. Of these 62 RA patient, 49 (79%) were females with a mean age of 54 ± 12 years and disease duration of 10 ± 6 years. The blood levels of Tregs and Bregs and their production of immunosuppressive cytokines, were determined using FACS analysis and Luminex Multiplex assay. Treatment with abatacept significantly enhanced the blood level of IL-35

Indexed as

AbataceptAntigens, CDArthritis, RheumatoidB-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryFemaleHumansInterferon-betaInterleukin-10InterleukinsLeukocytes, MononuclearLymphocyte Activation Gene 3 ProteinMaleMiddle AgedRemission InductionT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryAbataceptAntigens, CDInterferon-betaInterleukin-10interleukin-35, humanInterleukinsLag3 protein, humanLymphocyte Activation Gene 3 Protein

Identifiers

PMID33707483
PMCPMC7952390
OpenAlexW3135807142

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.