Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33707473›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

In vivo kinematics and cruciate ligament forces in bicruciate-retaining total knee arthroplasty.

Kenichi Kono, Hiroshi Inui, Tetsuya Tomita, Takaharu Yamazaki, Shoji Konda, Shuji Taketomi, Sakae Tanaka, Darryl D D'Lima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kenichi KonoDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Hiroshi InuiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.
Tetsuya TomitaDepartment of Orthopaedic Biomaterial Science, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Takaharu YamazakiDepartment of Information Systems, Faculty of Engineering, Saitama Institute of Technology, 1690 Fusaiji, Fukaya, Saitama, 369-0293, Japan.
Shoji KondaDepartment of Health and Sport Sciences, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Shuji TaketomiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.
Sakae TanakaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.
Darryl D D'LimaDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA. ddlima@scripps.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We analyzed the effects of bicruciate-retaining total knee arthroplasty (BCR-TKA) on knee kinematics and cruciate ligament forces. Patients (N = 15) with osteoarthritis (OA) and an intact anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) underwent magnetic resonance imaging and single-plane fluoroscopy to measure tibiofemoral kinematics during two deep knee bend activities before and after BCR-TKA: (1) weight-bearing squat; (2) non-weight-bearing cross-legged sitting. Forces in ligament bundles were calculated using VivoSim. The dynamic range of varus-valgus angulation decreased from 3.9 ± 4.4° preoperatively to 2.2 ± 2.7° postoperatively. Preoperatively, the medial femoral condyle translated anteriorly from 10° to 50° of flexion, and posteriorly beyond 50° of flexion. Postoperatively, the medial and lateral femoral condyles translated posteriorly throughout flexion in a medial pivot pattern. ACL forces were high in extension and decreased with flexion pre- and postoperatively. PCL forces increased with flexion preoperatively and did not change significantly postoperatively. Preoperatively, ACL forces correlated with anteroposterior translation of the femoral condyles. Postoperatively, PCL forces correlated with anteroposterior translation of the lateral femoral condyle. BCR-TKA altered knee kinematics during high flexion activity which correlated significantly with changes in cruciate ligament forces.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeAnterior Cruciate LigamentBiomechanical PhenomenaFemaleFemurHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedKneeMaleOsteoarthritisPosterior Cruciate LigamentRange of Motion, ArticularRotation

Identifiers

PMID33707473
PMCPMC7952554

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.