Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33707104›Full record

ArticleSleep health2021

Relationship between sleep duration and quality and glycated hemoglobin, body mass index, and self-reported health in Marshallese adults.

Pearl A McElfish, Jennifer A Andersen, Holly C Felix, Rachel S Purvis, Brett Rowland, Aaron J Scott, Meena Chatrathi, Christopher R Long

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Pearl A McElfishCollege of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest, Fayetteville, Arkansas, USA. Electronic address: PAMcelfish@uams.edu.
Jennifer A AndersenCollege of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest, Fayetteville, Arkansas, USA.
Holly C FelixFay W. Boozman College of Public Health, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Rachel S PurvisOffice of Community Health and Research, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest, Fayetteville, Arkansas, USA.
Brett RowlandOffice of Community Health and Research, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest, Fayetteville, Arkansas, USA.
Aaron J ScottOffice of Community Health and Research, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest, Fayetteville, Arkansas, USA.
Meena ChatrathiOffice of Community Health and Research, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest, Fayetteville, Arkansas, USA.
Christopher R LongCollege of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest, Fayetteville, Arkansas, USA.

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR029884 · NCRR · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI LOWERY, CURTIS L · 2009 to 2011
$11.4M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR029884
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo document sleep duration and sleep quality among a sample of Marshallese adults and to examine if sleep duration and quality are associated with type 2 diabetes, body mass index (BMI), and self-reported health in the Marshallese population.

designCross-sectional analysis of a staff-administered survey.

settingThirty Marshallese churches in Arkansas and Oklahoma.

participantsThe study includes 378 Marshallese participants, 56.6% female, with a mean age of 42.4 years (±11.6). Recruitment was limited to participants who were considered overweight, with a BMI >25 kg/m MEASURES: Staff-administered surveys were used to collect data on sleep duration, sleep quality, and self-reported health. Clinical measures were collected by trained research personnel using standard tools and protocols. Kruskal-Wallis tests, Spearman's correlations, and nonparametric tests of trends were used to evaluate differences in HbA1c, BMIc, and self-reported health by sleep duration and quality. Multivariable analyses were used to test the associations, controlling for sociodemographic factors.

resultsFifty-four percent of the participants reported something other than normal sleep duration and 52.4% reported at least 1 night of difficult or interrupted sleep in the previous 2-week period. Longer sleep duration was associated with lower HbA1c and poorer sleep quality was associated with higher HbA1c. Poor sleep quality was associated with lower self-reported health. However, neither sleep duration nor quality was associated with BMI. The associations were found independent of sociodemographic factors.

conclusionThis is the first study to document sleep duration and sleep quality, as well as the first study to examine the relationship between sleep and HbA1c, BMI, and self-reported health in Marshallese adults with a BMI >25 kg/m

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2AdultBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansMaleSelf ReportSleepGlycated HemoglobinBody mass indexHbA1cMarshalleseSleep durationSleep qualityType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID33707104
PMCPMC9756819

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.