Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33706927›Full record

ReviewCurrent topics in developmental biology2021

The essential role of primary cilia in cerebral cortical development and disorders.

Siling Liu, Mia X Trupiano, Jeremy Simon, Jiami Guo, E S Anton

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current topics in developmental biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
50.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Siling LiuUNC Neuroscience Center and the Department of Cell and Molecular Physiology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Mia X TrupianoUNC Neuroscience Center and the Department of Cell and Molecular Physiology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Jeremy SimonUNC Neuroscience Center and the Department of Cell and Molecular Physiology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Jiami GuoHotchkiss Brain Institute, Alberta Children's Hospital Research Institute, and the Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
E S AntonUNC Neuroscience Center and the Department of Cell and Molecular Physiology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, United States. Electronic address: anton@med.unc.edu.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

UNC Neuroscience Center Research Cores: MicroscopyP30NS045892 · NINDS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ZYLKA, MARK J. · 2003 to 2022
$11.5M
ROLE OF GGF IN RADIAL GLIAL CELL DEVELOPMENTR01MH060929 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ANTON, EVA S · 2000 to 2019
$5.7M
DEFINING MECHANISMS OF PROGENITOR BALANCE AND NEURONAL CONNECTIVITYR35NS116859 · NINDS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI EVA S ANTON · 2020 to 2026
$4.1M
Role of Radial Glial Tiling in the Formation and Malformation of the Cerebral CortexR01HD098657 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ANTON, EVA S · 2019 to 2023
$2.5M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD098657NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH060929NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS045892NINDS NIH HHS R35 NS116859
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary cilium, first described in the 19th century in different cell types and organisms by Alexander Ecker, Albert Kolliker, Aleksandr Kowalevsky, Paul Langerhans, and Karl Zimmermann (Ecker, 1844; Kolliker, 1854; Kowalevsky, 1867; Langerhans, 1876; Zimmermann, 1898), play an essential modulatory role in diverse aspects of nervous system development and function. The primary cilium, sometimes referred to as the cell's 'antennae', can receive wide ranging inputs from cellular milieu, including morphogens, growth factors, neuromodulators, and neurotransmitters. Its unique structural and functional organization bequeaths it the capacity to hyper-concentrate signaling machinery in a restricted cellular domain approximately one-thousandth the volume of cell soma. Thus enabling it to act as a signaling hub that integrates diverse developmental and homestatic information from cellular milieu to regulate the development and function of neural cells. Dysfunction of primary cilia contributes to the pathophysiology of several brain malformations, intellectual disabilities, epilepsy, and psychiatric disorders. This review focuses on the most essential contributions of primary cilia to cerebral cortical development and function, in the context of neurodevelopmental disorders and malformations. It highlights the recent progress made in identifying the mechanisms underlying primary cilia's role in cortical progenitors, neurons and glia, in health and disease. A future challenge will be to translate these insights and advances into effective clinical treatments for ciliopathies.

Indexed as

CiliaNeurogenesisHumansNeuronsSignal TransductionBrain developmentCiliopathiesPrimary cilia

Identifiers

PMID33706927
PMCPMC8740521
OpenAlexW3122505656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.