ArticleBMC health services research2021
Family presence during resuscitation: adaptation and validation into Spanish of the Family Presence Risk-Benefit scale and the Self-Confidence scale instrument.
Article in BMC health services research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Family Presence During Invasive Procedures or Resuscitation, Nurse Perception and Preparedness Questionnaire (FPDIP/R-NPPQ): A Validity and Reliability Study.Nursing in critical care · 2026Article
- Article
- Attitudes of Iranian Emergency Department Staff Toward Family Presence During Resuscitation.Journal of caring sciences · 2025Review
- Public Perceptions of Family Presence During Resuscitation: A Cross-Sectional Survey in Slovenia.Zdravstveno varstvo · 2025Article
- The Impact of Being Present During Resuscitation on Family Members: A Scoping Review Protocol.Health science reports · 2025Article
- Reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the family presence risk-benefit and self-confidence scales in Chinese nurses.BMC nursing · 2024Article
- Nurses' perception and self-confidence of family presence during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in Saudi Arabia.Journal of education and health promotion · 2023Article
- Family presence during invasive procedures: a pilot study to test a tool.BMC health services research · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundFamily Presence during Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation has been studied both to identify the opinions of health professionals, patients, and family members, and to identify benefits and barriers, as well as to design protocols for its implementation. R. Twibell and her team designed an instrument that measured nurses' perceptions of Risks-Benefits and Self-Confidence regarding Family Presence during Resuscitation. There are few studies in Spain on this practice.
methodsThe aim is to adapt and validate into Spanish the Family Presence Risk-Benefit scale and Family Presence Self-Confidence scale instrument. For this purpose, this instrument was translated cross-culturally, and administered in paper and online version. Statistical tests were carried out for the validity of the questionnaire. Five hundred forty-one healthcare professionals were invited to respond. The results were analyzed by the same statistical procedures as in the original scale. Ethical approvals and research permissions were obtained according to national standards.
resultsTwo hundred thirty-seven healthcare professionals (43.8%) answered the survey (69% women), of whom 167 were nurses. Validation of instruments: Cronbach's α in Family Presence Risk-Benefit scale was 0.94. Cronbach's α in Family Presence Self-Confidence scale was 0.96. Factor Analysis Kaiser, Meyer and Olkin (KMO) was greater than 0.9. The correlation between the two measured scales, is significant and has a moderate intensity of the relationship (r = 0.65 and α < 0.001). A lower predisposition to Family Presence during Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation is observed, but the pure detractors are only 12%. Doctors are more reluctant than nurses.
conclusionsThe psychometric properties of the questionnaire in Spanish indicate high validity and reliability. Risk-Benefit perception and Self-Confidence are related to the healthcare professionals who consider the Family Presence to be beneficial. More studies in different contexts are necessary to confirm the psychometric results and validity of this instrument in Spanish.
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