Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33706754›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2021

Quality of diabetes care in patients with schizophrenia: a case-control study in Qatar.

Mustafa Abdul Karim, Nadeen Al-Baz, Sami Ouanes, Ali Khalil, Ahmed H Assar, Abdulkarim Alsiddiqi, Zeinab Dabbous, Mahmoud Zirie, Peter Woodruff, Rayaz A Malik and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mustafa Abdul KarimDepartment of Psychiatry, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Nadeen Al-BazDepartment of Psychiatry, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Sami OuanesDepartment of Psychiatry, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Ali KhalilDepartment of Psychiatry, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Ahmed H AssarWeill Cornell Medicine-Qatar, Ar-Rayyan, Qatar.
Abdulkarim AlsiddiqiWeill Cornell Medicine-Qatar, Ar-Rayyan, Qatar.
Zeinab DabbousDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Mahmoud ZirieDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Peter WoodruffDepartment of Psychiatry, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Rayaz A MalikWeill Cornell Medicine-Qatar, Ar-Rayyan, Qatar.
Peter M HaddadDepartment of Psychiatry, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar. Phaddad@hamad.qa.ORCID 0000-0003-3383-9294

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with schizophrenia are at least twice as likely to develop diabetes mellitus compared to the general population. This is of significance in Qatar given the high prevalence of obesity and diabetes. Furthermore, the lifespan of people with schizophrenia is shortened by approximately 15 years, partly due to long-term microvascular and macrovascular complications. High quality diabetes care can significantly reduce morbidity and mortality. We assessed the level of diabetes care delivered to patients in Qatar with schizophrenia and diabetes compared to those with diabetes alone.

methodsWe performed a retrospective chart review of patients with diabetes mellitus with (n = 73) and without (n = 73) schizophrenia. Demographic information and electronic medical records were reviewed to determine adherence to American Diabetes Association standards of diabetes care in the last 6 and 12 months. Optimal diabetes care was defined as having completed glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), lipid profile and retinal examination within 12 months.

resultsOptimal diabetes care was significantly lower in patients with schizophrenia and diabetes compared to diabetes alone [26.0% (n = 19/73) vs 52.1% (n = 38/73), p = 0.002]. Patients with diabetes and schizophrenia were also significantly less likely to have had body mass index recorded within 6 months (p = 0.008) and HbA1c (p = 0.006), lipid profile (p = 0.015), estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) (p = 0.001) and order for retinal examination (p = 0.004) over 12 months. After adjusting for multiple comparisons, only assessment of eGFR (p = 0.01) and order for retinal examination (p = 0.04) remained significant.

conclusionPatients in Qatar with schizophrenia and diabetes, receive sub-optimal diabetes care compared to those with diabetes alone.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2SchizophreniaCase-Control StudiesGlycated HemoglobinHumansQatarRetrospective StudiesGlycated HemoglobinDiabetes careDiabetes mellitusSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID33706754
PMCPMC7953779

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