Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33706382›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2021

SIRT3 consolidates heterochromatin and counteracts senescence.

Zhiqing Diao, Qianzhao Ji, Zeming Wu, Weiqi Zhang, Yusheng Cai, Zehua Wang, Jianli Hu, Zunpeng Liu, Qiaoran Wang, Shijia Bi and 6 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 105 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
105citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
13.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

105 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 160 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Consequences of Aging on Bone.Aging and disease · 2023
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45 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhiqing DiaoState Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Qianzhao JiUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
Zeming WuState Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Weiqi ZhangUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
Yusheng CaiState Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Zehua WangState Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Jianli HuUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
Zunpeng LiuState Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Qiaoran WangUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
Shijia BiState Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Daoyuan HuangAdvanced Innovation Center for Human Brain Protection, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
Zhejun JiState Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Guang-Hui LiuUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9289-8177
Si WangState Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2431-0612
Moshi SongUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9929-8975
Jing QuState Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3988-5067
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) is an NAD+-dependent deacetylase linked to a broad range of physiological and pathological processes, including aging and aging-related diseases. However, the role of SIRT3 in regulating human stem cell homeostasis remains unclear. Here we found that SIRT3 expression was downregulated in senescent human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs). CRISPR/Cas9-mediated depletion of SIRT3 led to compromised nuclear integrity, loss of heterochromatin and accelerated senescence in hMSCs. Further analysis indicated that SIRT3 interacted with nuclear envelope proteins and heterochromatin-associated proteins. SIRT3 deficiency resulted in the detachment of genomic lamina-associated domains (LADs) from the nuclear lamina, increased chromatin accessibility and aberrant repetitive sequence transcription. The re-introduction of SIRT3 rescued the disorganized heterochromatin and the senescence phenotypes. Taken together, our study reveals a novel role for SIRT3 in stabilizing heterochromatin and counteracting hMSC senescence, providing new potential therapeutic targets to ameliorate aging-related diseases.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsCells, CulturedCellular SenescenceCRISPR-Associated Protein 9CRISPR-Cas SystemsGene Knockout TechniquesHEK293 CellsHeterochromatinHumansMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceMice, NudeMice, SCIDNuclear EnvelopeCRISPR-Associated Protein 9HeterochromatinSIRT3 protein, humanSirtuin 3

Identifiers

PMID33706382
PMCPMC8096253
OpenAlexW3133819073

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.